draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-05.txt | draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-06.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
NETMOD L. Lhotka | NETMOD L. Lhotka | |||
Internet-Draft CZ.NIC | Internet-Draft CZ.NIC | |||
Intended status: Standards Track October 4, 2012 | Intended status: Standards Track November 15, 2012 | |||
Expires: April 7, 2013 | Expires: May 19, 2013 | |||
A YANG Data Model for Routing Configuration | A YANG Data Model for Routing Management | |||
draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-05 | draft-ietf-netmod-routing-cfg-06 | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
This document contains a specification of three YANG modules. | This document contains a specification of three YANG modules. | |||
Together they form the core routing data model which serves as a | Together they form the core routing data model which serves as a | |||
framework for configuring a routing subsystem. It is therefore | framework for configuring and managing a routing subsystem. It is | |||
expected that these modules will be augmented by additional YANG | expected that these modules will be augmented by additional YANG | |||
modules defining data models for individual routing protocols and | modules defining data models for individual routing protocols and | |||
other related functions. The core routing data model provides common | other related functions. The core routing data model provides common | |||
building blocks for such configurations - router instances, routes, | building blocks for such extensions - router instances, routes, | |||
routing tables, routing protocols and route filters. | routing tables, routing protocols and route filters. | |||
Status of this Memo | Status of this Memo | |||
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the | |||
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute | |||
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- | |||
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. | |||
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months | |||
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any | |||
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference | |||
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." | |||
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 7, 2013. | This Internet-Draft will expire on May 19, 2013. | |||
Copyright Notice | Copyright Notice | |||
Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 13 | skipping to change at page 2, line 13 | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
described in the Simplified BSD License. | described in the Simplified BSD License. | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 | |||
2. Terminology and Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 2. Terminology and Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
2.1. Glossary of New Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | 2.1. Glossary of New Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 | |||
2.2. Prefixes in Data Node Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | 2.2. Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
3. Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 | 2.3. Prefixes in Data Node Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 | |||
4. The Design of the Core Routing Data Model . . . . . . . . . . 7 | 3. Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 | |||
4.1. Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 | 4. The Design of the Core Routing Data Model . . . . . . . . . . 8 | |||
4.1. Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 | ||||
4.1.1. Configuration of IPv6 Router Interfaces . . . . . . . 11 | 4.1.1. Configuration of IPv6 Router Interfaces . . . . . . . 11 | |||
4.2. Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 4.2. Routes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
4.3. Routing Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 | 4.3. Routing Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 | |||
4.4. Routing Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 | 4.4. Routing Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | |||
4.4.1. Routing Pseudo-Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 4.4.1. Routing Pseudo-Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | |||
4.4.2. Defining New Routing Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 | 4.4.2. Defining New Routing Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 | |||
4.5. Route Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | 4.5. Route Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 | |||
4.6. RPC Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | 4.6. RPC Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 | |||
5. Interactions with Other YANG Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 5. Interactions with Other YANG Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
5.1. Module "ietf-interfaces" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 5.1. Module "ietf-interfaces" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
5.2. Module "ietf-ip" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 | 5.2. Module "ietf-ip" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 | |||
6. Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 | 6. Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 | |||
7. IPv4 Unicast Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 | 7. IPv4 Unicast Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 | |||
8. IPv6 Unicast Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 | 8. IPv6 Unicast Routing YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 | |||
9. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 | 9. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 | |||
10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 | 10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 | |||
11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 | 11. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 | |||
12. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | 12. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | |||
12.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | 12.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | |||
12.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | 12.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 | |||
Appendix A. Example: Adding a New Routing Protocol . . . . . . . 54 | Appendix A. The Complete Data Tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 | |||
Appendix B. Example: NETCONF <get> Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 | Appendix B. Example: Adding a New Routing Protocol . . . . . . . 56 | |||
Appendix C. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 | Appendix C. Example: NETCONF <get> Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 | |||
C.1. Changes Between Versions -04 and -05 . . . . . . . . . . . 61 | Appendix D. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 | |||
C.2. Changes Between Versions -03 and -04 . . . . . . . . . . . 61 | D.1. Changes Between Versions -05 and -06 . . . . . . . . . . . 64 | |||
C.3. Changes Between Versions -02 and -03 . . . . . . . . . . . 62 | D.2. Changes Between Versions -04 and -05 . . . . . . . . . . . 64 | |||
C.4. Changes Between Versions -01 and -02 . . . . . . . . . . . 62 | D.3. Changes Between Versions -03 and -04 . . . . . . . . . . . 65 | |||
C.5. Changes Between Versions -00 and -01 . . . . . . . . . . . 63 | D.4. Changes Between Versions -02 and -03 . . . . . . . . . . . 65 | |||
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 | D.5. Changes Between Versions -01 and -02 . . . . . . . . . . . 66 | |||
D.6. Changes Between Versions -00 and -01 . . . . . . . . . . . 66 | ||||
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 | ||||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
This document contains a specification of the following YANG modules: | This document contains a specification of the following YANG modules: | |||
o Module "ietf-routing" provides generic components of a routing | o Module "ietf-routing" provides generic components of a routing | |||
data model. | data model. | |||
o Module "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" augments the "ietf-routing" | o Module "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" augments the "ietf-routing" | |||
module with additional data specific to IPv4 unicast. | module with additional data specific to IPv4 unicast. | |||
o Module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" augments the "ietf-routing" | o Module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" augments the "ietf-routing" | |||
module with additional data specific to IPv6 unicast, including | module with additional data specific to IPv6 unicast, including | |||
the router configuration variables required by [RFC4861]. | the router configuration variables required by [RFC4861]. | |||
These modules together define the so-called core routing data model, | These modules together define the so-called core routing data model, | |||
which is proposed as a basis for the development of data models for | which is proposed as a basis for the development of data models for | |||
more sophisticated routing configurations. While these three modules | configuration and management of more sophisticated routing systems. | |||
can be directly used for simple IP devices with static routing, their | While these three modules can be directly used for simple IP devices | |||
main purpose is to provide essential building blocks for more | with static routing, their main purpose is to provide essential | |||
complicated setups involving multiple routing protocols, multicast | building blocks for more complicated setups involving multiple | |||
routing, additional address families, and advanced functions such as | routing protocols, multicast routing, additional address families, | |||
route filtering or policy routing. To this end, it is expected that | and advanced functions such as route filtering or policy routing. To | |||
the core routing data model will be augmented by numerous modules | this end, it is expected that the core routing data model will be | |||
developed by other IETF working groups. | augmented by numerous modules developed by other IETF working groups. | |||
2. Terminology and Notation | 2. Terminology and Notation | |||
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | |||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | |||
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | |||
The following terms are defined in [RFC6241]: | The following terms are defined in [RFC6241]: | |||
o client | o client | |||
skipping to change at page 4, line 27 | skipping to change at page 4, line 27 | |||
o protocol operation | o protocol operation | |||
o server | o server | |||
The following terms are defined in [RFC6020]: | The following terms are defined in [RFC6020]: | |||
o augment | o augment | |||
o configuration data | o configuration data | |||
o container | ||||
o data model | o data model | |||
o data node | o data node | |||
o data type | ||||
o identity | ||||
o mandatory node | o mandatory node | |||
o module | o module | |||
o operational state data | o state data | |||
o prefix | ||||
o RPC operation | o RPC operation | |||
2.1. Glossary of New Terms | 2.1. Glossary of New Terms | |||
active route: a route which is actually used for sending packets. | active route: a route which is actually used for sending packets. | |||
If there are multiple candidate routes with a matching destination | If there are multiple candidate routes with a matching destination | |||
prefix, then it is up to the routing algorithm to select the | prefix, then it is up to the routing algorithm to select the | |||
active route (or several active routes in the case of multi-path | active route (or several active routes in the case of multi-path | |||
routing). | routing). | |||
core routing data model: YANG data model resulting from the | core routing data model: YANG data model resulting from the | |||
combination of "ietf-routing", "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" and | combination of "ietf-routing", "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" and | |||
"ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" modules. | "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" modules. | |||
skipping to change at page 5, line 16 | skipping to change at page 5, line 7 | |||
prefix, then it is up to the routing algorithm to select the | prefix, then it is up to the routing algorithm to select the | |||
active route (or several active routes in the case of multi-path | active route (or several active routes in the case of multi-path | |||
routing). | routing). | |||
core routing data model: YANG data model resulting from the | core routing data model: YANG data model resulting from the | |||
combination of "ietf-routing", "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" and | combination of "ietf-routing", "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" and | |||
"ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" modules. | "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" modules. | |||
direct route: a route to a directly connected network. | direct route: a route to a directly connected network. | |||
2.2. Prefixes in Data Node Names | 2.2. Tree Diagrams | |||
A simplified graphical representation of the complete data tree is | ||||
presented in Appendix A, and similar diagrams of its various subtrees | ||||
appear in the main text. The meaning of the symbols in these | ||||
diagrams is as follows: | ||||
o Brackets "[" and "]" enclose list keys. | ||||
o Abbreviations before data node names: "rw" means configuration | ||||
(read-write) and "ro" state data (read-only). | ||||
o Symbols after data node names: "?" means an optional node and "*" | ||||
denotes a "leaf-list". | ||||
o Parentheses enclose choice and case nodes, and case nodes are also | ||||
marked with a colon (":"). | ||||
o Ellipsis ("...") stands for contents of subtrees that are not | ||||
shown. | ||||
2.3. Prefixes in Data Node Names | ||||
In this document, names of data nodes, RPC methods and other data | In this document, names of data nodes, RPC methods and other data | |||
model objects are used mostly without a prefix, as long as it is | model objects are used mostly without a prefix, as long as it is | |||
clear from the context in which YANG module each name is defined. | clear from the context in which YANG module each name is defined. | |||
Otherwise, names are prefixed using the standard prefix associated | Otherwise, names are prefixed using the standard prefix associated | |||
with the corresponding YANG module, as shown in Table 1. | with the corresponding YANG module, as shown in Table 1. | |||
+--------+---------------------------+--------------+ | +--------+---------------------------+--------------+ | |||
| Prefix | YANG module | Reference | | | Prefix | YANG module | Reference | | |||
+--------+---------------------------+--------------+ | +--------+---------------------------+--------------+ | |||
| ianaaf | iana-afn-safi | [IANA-IF-AF] | | | ianaaf | iana-afn-safi | [IANA-IF-AF] | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| if | ietf-interfaces | [YANG-IF] | | | if | ietf-interfaces | [YANG-IF] | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| ip | ietf-ip | [YANG-IP] | | | ip | ietf-ip | [YANG-IP] | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| rip | example-rip | Appendix A | | | rip | example-rip | Appendix B | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| rt | ietf-routing | Section 6 | | | rt | ietf-routing | Section 6 | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| v4ur | ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing | Section 7 | | | v4ur | ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing | Section 7 | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| v6ur | ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | Section 8 | | | v6ur | ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | Section 8 | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| yang | ietf-yang-types | [RFC6021] | | | yang | ietf-yang-types | [RFC6021] | | |||
| | | | | | | | | | |||
| inet | ietf-inet-types | [RFC6021] | | | inet | ietf-inet-types | [RFC6021] | | |||
skipping to change at page 7, line 12 | skipping to change at page 8, line 12 | |||
flexible enough to facilitate such a mapping and accommodate data | flexible enough to facilitate such a mapping and accommodate data | |||
models with different logic. | models with different logic. | |||
4. The Design of the Core Routing Data Model | 4. The Design of the Core Routing Data Model | |||
The core routing data model consists of three YANG modules. The | The core routing data model consists of three YANG modules. The | |||
first module, "ietf-routing", defines the generic components of a | first module, "ietf-routing", defines the generic components of a | |||
routing system. The other two modules, "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" | routing system. The other two modules, "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" | |||
and "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing", augment the "ietf-routing" module | and "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing", augment the "ietf-routing" module | |||
with additional data nodes that are needed for IPv4 and IPv6 unicast | with additional data nodes that are needed for IPv4 and IPv6 unicast | |||
routing, respectively. The combined data hierarchy is shown in | routing, respectively. An abridged view of the data hierarchy is | |||
Figure 1, where brackets enclose list keys, "rw" means configuration, | given in Figure 1. See Appendix A for the complete data tree. | |||
"ro" operational state data, and "?" means optional node. | ||||
Parentheses enclose choice and case nodes, and case nodes are also | ||||
marked with a colon (":"). | ||||
+--rw routing | +--rw routing | |||
+--rw router [name] | +--rw router [name] | |||
| +--rw name | | +--rw name | |||
| +--rw type? | | +--rw type? | |||
| +--rw enabled? | | +--rw enabled? | |||
| +--rw router-id? | | +--rw router-id? | |||
| +--rw description? | | +--rw description? | |||
| +--rw main-routing-tables | | +--rw main-routing-tables | |||
| | +--rw main-routing-table [address-family safi] | | | +--rw main-routing-table [address-family safi] | |||
| | +--rw address-family | | | +--rw address-family | |||
| | +--rw safi | | | +--rw safi | |||
| | +--rw name? | | | +--rw name? | |||
| +--rw interfaces | | +--rw interfaces | |||
| | +--rw interface [name] | | | +--rw interface [name] | |||
| | +--rw name | | | +--rw name | |||
| | +--rw v6ur:ipv6-router-advertisements | | | +--rw v6ur:ipv6-router-advertisements | |||
| | +--rw v6ur:send-advertisements? | | | ... | |||
| | +--rw v6ur:max-rtr-adv-interval? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:min-rtr-adv-interval? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:managed-flag? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:other-config-flag? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:link-mtu? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:reachable-time? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:retrans-timer? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:cur-hop-limit? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:default-lifetime? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix-list | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix [prefix-spec] | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix-spec | ||||
| | +--rw (control-adv-prefixes)? | ||||
| | +--:(no-advertise) | ||||
| | | +--rw v6ur:no-advertise? | ||||
| | +--:(advertise) | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:valid-lifetime? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:on-link-flag? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:preferred-lifetime? | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:autonomous-flag? | ||||
| +--rw routing-protocols | | +--rw routing-protocols | |||
| +--rw routing-protocol [name] | | +--rw routing-protocol [name] | |||
| +--rw name | | +--rw name | |||
| +--rw description? | | +--rw description? | |||
| +--rw enabled? | | +--rw enabled? | |||
| +--rw type | | +--rw type | |||
| +--rw connected-routing-tables | | +--rw connected-routing-tables | |||
| | +--rw connected-routing-table [name] | | | ... | |||
| | +--rw name | ||||
| | +--rw import-filter? | ||||
| | +--rw export-filter? | ||||
| +--rw static-routes | | +--rw static-routes | |||
| +--rw v4ur:ipv4 | | ... | |||
| | +--rw v4ur:route [id] | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:id | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:description? | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:outgoing-interface? | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:dest-prefix | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:next-hop? | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:ipv6 | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:route [id] | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:id | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:description? | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:outgoing-interface? | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:dest-prefix | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:next-hop? | ||||
+--rw routing-tables | +--rw routing-tables | |||
| +--rw routing-table [name] | | +--rw routing-table [name] | |||
| +--rw name | | +--rw name | |||
| +--rw address-family | | +--rw address-family | |||
| +--rw safi | | +--rw safi | |||
| +--rw description? | | +--rw description? | |||
| +--ro routes | | +--ro routes | |||
| | +--ro route | | | +--ro route | |||
| | +--ro outgoing-interface? | | | ... | |||
| | +--ro source-protocol | ||||
| | +--ro last-updated? | ||||
| | +--ro v4ur:dest-prefix? | ||||
| | +--ro v4ur:next-hop? | ||||
| | +--ro v6ur:dest-prefix? | ||||
| | +--ro v6ur:next-hop? | ||||
| +--rw recipient-routing-tables | | +--rw recipient-routing-tables | |||
| +--rw recipient-routing-table [name] | | +--rw recipient-routing-table [name] | |||
| +--rw name | | ... | |||
| +--rw filter? | ||||
| | ||||
| | ||||
+--rw route-filters | +--rw route-filters | |||
+--rw route-filter [name] | +--rw route-filter [name] | |||
+--rw name | +--rw name | |||
+--rw description? | +--rw description? | |||
+--rw type | +--rw type | |||
Figure 1: Data hierarchy of the core routing data model. | Figure 1: Data hierarchy of the core routing data model. | |||
As can be seen from Figure 1, the core routing data model introduces | As can be seen from Figure 1, the core routing data model introduces | |||
several generic components of a routing framework: routers, routing | several generic components of a routing framework: routers, routing | |||
tables containing routes, routing protocols and route filters. The | tables containing lists of routes, routing protocols and route | |||
following subsections describe these components in more detail. | filters. The following subsections describe these components in more | |||
detail. | ||||
By combining the components in various ways, and possibly augmenting | By combining the components in various ways, and possibly augmenting | |||
them with appropriate contents defined in other modules, various | them with appropriate contents defined in other modules, various | |||
routing setups can be realized. | routing setups can be realized. | |||
+--------+ | +--------+ | |||
| direct | +---+ +--------------+ +---+ +--------------+ | | direct | +---+ +--------------+ +---+ +--------------+ | |||
| routes |--->| F |--->| |<---| F |<---| | | | routes |--->| F |--->| |<---| F |<---| | | |||
+--------+ +---+ | main | +---+ | additional | | +--------+ +---+ | main | +---+ | additional | | |||
| routing | | routing | | | routing | | routing | | |||
skipping to change at page 9, line 42 | skipping to change at page 10, line 33 | |||
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+ | +---+ +---+ +---+ +---+ | |||
| F | | F | | F | | F | | | F | | F | | F | | F | | |||
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+ | +---+ +---+ +---+ +---+ | |||
^ | ^ | | ^ | ^ | | |||
| v | v | | v | v | |||
+----------+ +----------+ | +----------+ +----------+ | |||
| routing | | routing | | | routing | | routing | | |||
| protocol | | protocol | | | protocol | | protocol | | |||
+----------+ +----------+ | +----------+ +----------+ | |||
Figure 2: Example setup of the routing subsystem | Figure 2: Example setup of a routing system | |||
The example in Figure 2 shows a typical (though certainly not the | The example in Figure 2 shows a typical (though certainly not the | |||
only possible) organization of a more complex routing subsystem for a | only possible) organization of a more complex routing subsystem for a | |||
single address family. Several of its features are worth mentioning: | single address family. Several of its features are worth mentioning: | |||
o Along with the main routing table, which must always be present, | o Along with the main routing table, which must always be present, | |||
an additional routing table is configured. | an additional routing table is configured. | |||
o Each routing protocol instance, including the "static" and | o Each routing protocol instance, including the "static" and | |||
"direct" pseudo-protocols, is connected to one routing table with | "direct" pseudo-protocols, is connected to one routing table with | |||
skipping to change at page 10, line 26 | skipping to change at page 11, line 15 | |||
4.1. Router | 4.1. Router | |||
Each router instance in the core routing data model represents a | Each router instance in the core routing data model represents a | |||
logical router. The exact semantics of this term is left to | logical router. The exact semantics of this term is left to | |||
implementations. For example, router instances may be completely | implementations. For example, router instances may be completely | |||
isolated virtual routers or, alternatively, they may internally share | isolated virtual routers or, alternatively, they may internally share | |||
certain information. | certain information. | |||
An implementation MAY support multiple types of logical routers | An implementation MAY support multiple types of logical routers | |||
simultaneously. Instances of all router types are organized as | simultaneously. Instances of all router types are organized as | |||
entries of the same flat "router" list. In order to distinguish | entries of the same flat "router" list. In order to discriminate | |||
router instances belonging to the same type, the "type" leaf is | router instances belonging to different types, the "type" leaf is | |||
defined as a child of the "router" node. | defined as a child of the "router" node. | |||
An implementation MAY pose restrictions on allowed router types and | An implementation MAY pose restrictions on allowed router types and | |||
on the number of supported instances for each type. For example, a | on the number of supported instances for each type. For example, a | |||
simple router implementation may support only one router instance of | simple router implementation may support only one router instance of | |||
the default type "standard-router". | the default type "standard-router". | |||
Each network layer interface has to be assigned to one or more router | Each network layer interface has to be assigned to one or more router | |||
instances in order to be able to participate in packet forwarding, | instances in order to be able to participate in packet forwarding, | |||
routing protocols and other operations of those router instances. | routing protocols and other operations of those router instances. | |||
The assignment is accomplished by creating a corresponding entry in | The assignment is accomplished by creating a corresponding entry in | |||
the list of router interfaces ("rt:interface"). The key of the list | the list of router interfaces ("rt:interface"). The key of the list | |||
entry MUST be the name of a configured network layer interface, i.e., | entry MUST be the name of a configured network layer interface, i.e., | |||
the value of a node /if:interfaces/if:interface/if:name defined in | the value of a node /if:interfaces/if:interface/if:name defined in | |||
the "ietf-interfaces" module [YANG-IF]. | the "ietf-interfaces" module [YANG-IF]. | |||
In YANG terms, the list of router interfaces is modeled as the "list" | In YANG terms, the list of router interfaces is modeled as the "list" | |||
node rather than "leaf-list" in order to allow for adding, via | node rather than "leaf-list" in order to allow for adding, via | |||
augmentation, other configuration or operational state data related | augmentation, other configuration or state data related to the | |||
to the corresponding router interface. | corresponding router interface. | |||
Implementations MAY specify additional rules for the assignment of | Implementations MAY specify additional rules for the assignment of | |||
interfaces to logical routers. For example, it may be required that | interfaces to logical routers. For example, it may be required that | |||
the sets of interfaces assigned to different logical routers be | the sets of interfaces assigned to different logical routers be | |||
disjoint. | disjoint. | |||
4.1.1. Configuration of IPv6 Router Interfaces | 4.1.1. Configuration of IPv6 Router Interfaces | |||
The module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" augments the definition of the | The module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" augments the definition of the | |||
data node "rt:interface" with definitions of the following | data node "rt:interface" with definitions of the following | |||
skipping to change at page 11, line 31 | skipping to change at page 12, line 20 | |||
o link-mtu, | o link-mtu, | |||
o reachable-time, | o reachable-time, | |||
o retrans-timer, | o retrans-timer, | |||
o cur-hop-limit, | o cur-hop-limit, | |||
o default-lifetime, | o default-lifetime, | |||
o prefix-list: a list of prefixes to be advertised. The following | o prefix-list: a list of prefixes to be advertised. | |||
parameters are associated with each prefix in the list: | ||||
The following parameters are associated with each prefix in the | ||||
list: | ||||
* valid-lifetime, | * valid-lifetime, | |||
* on-link-flag, | * on-link-flag, | |||
* preferred-lifetime, | * preferred-lifetime, | |||
* autonomous-flag. | * autonomous-flag. | |||
The definitions and descriptions of the above parameters can be found | The definitions and descriptions of the above parameters can be found | |||
in the text of the module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" (Section 8). | in the text of the module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" (Section 8). | |||
NOTES: | NOTES: | |||
1. The "IsRouter" flag, which is also required by [RFC4861], is | 1. The "IsRouter" flag, which is also required by [RFC4861], is | |||
implemented in the "ietf-ip" module [YANG-IP] (leaf "ip:ip- | implemented in the "ietf-ip" module [YANG-IP] (leaf "ip: | |||
forwarding"). | forwarding"). | |||
2. The original specification [RFC4861] allows the implementations | 2. The original specification [RFC4861] allows the implementations | |||
to decide whether the "valid-lifetime" and "preferred-lifetime" | to decide whether the "valid-lifetime" and "preferred-lifetime" | |||
parameters remain the same in consecutive advertisements, or | parameters remain the same in consecutive advertisements, or | |||
decrement in real time. However, the latter behavior seems | decrement in real time. However, the latter behavior seems | |||
problematic because the values might be reset again to the | problematic because the values might be reset again to the | |||
(higher) configured values after a configuration is reloaded. | (higher) configured values after a configuration is reloaded. | |||
Moreover, no implementation is known to use the decrementing | Moreover, no implementation is known to use the decrementing | |||
behavior. The "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" module therefore | behavior. The "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" module therefore | |||
assumes the former behavior with constant values. | assumes the former behavior with constant values. | |||
4.2. Routes | 4.2. Routes | |||
Routes are basic units of information in a routing system. The core | Routes are basic elements of information in a routing system. The | |||
routing data model defines only the following minimal set of route | core routing data model defines only the following minimal set of | |||
attributes: | route attributes: | |||
o "destination-prefix": IP prefix specifying the set of destination | o "destination-prefix": IP prefix specifying the set of destination | |||
addresses for which the route may be used. This attribute is | addresses for which the route may be used. This attribute is | |||
mandatory. | mandatory. | |||
o "next-hop": IP address of an adjacent router or host to which | o "next-hop": IP address of an adjacent router or host to which | |||
packets with destination addresses belonging to "destination- | packets with destination addresses belonging to "destination- | |||
prefix" should be sent. | prefix" should be sent. | |||
o "outgoing-interface": network interface that should be used for | o "outgoing-interface": network interface that should be used for | |||
sending packets with destination addresses belonging to | sending packets with destination addresses belonging to | |||
"destination-prefix". | "destination-prefix". | |||
The above list of route attributes suffices for a simple static | The above list of route attributes suffices for a simple static | |||
routing configuration. It is expected that future modules defining | routing configuration. It is expected that future modules defining | |||
routing protocols will add other route attributes such as metrics or | routing protocols will add other route attributes such as metrics or | |||
preferences. | preferences. | |||
Routes and their attributes are used both in configuration data, for | Routes and their attributes are used both in configuration data, for | |||
example as manually configured static routes, and in operational | example as manually configured static routes, and in state data, for | |||
state data, for example as entries in routing tables. | example as entries in routing tables. | |||
4.3. Routing Tables | 4.3. Routing Tables | |||
Routing tables are lists of routes complemented with administrative | Routing tables are lists of routes complemented with administrative | |||
data, namely: | data, namely: | |||
o "source-protocol": name of the routing protocol from which the | o "source-protocol": name of the routing protocol from which the | |||
route was originally obtained. | route was originally obtained. | |||
o "last-updated": the date and time when the route was last updated, | o "last-updated": the date and time when the route was last updated, | |||
or inserted into the routing table. | or inserted into the routing table. | |||
Each routing table may contain only routes of the same address | Each routing table must contain only routes of the same address | |||
family. Address family information consists of two parameters - | family. Address family information consists of two parameters - | |||
"address-family" and "safi" (Subsequent Address Family Identifier, | "address-family" and "safi" (Subsequent Address Family Identifier, | |||
SAFI). The permitted values for these two parameters are defined by | SAFI). The permitted values for these two parameters are defined by | |||
IANA and represented using YANG enumeration types "ianaaf:address- | IANA and represented using YANG enumeration types "ianaaf:address- | |||
family" and "ianaaf:subsequent-address-family" [IANA-IF-AF]. | family" and "ianaaf:subsequent-address-family" [IANA-IF-AF]. | |||
In the core routing data model, the "routing-table" node represents | In the core routing data model, the "routing-table" node represents | |||
configuration while the descendant list of routes is defined as | configuration while the descendant list of routes is defined as state | |||
operational state data. The contents of route lists are controlled | data. The contents of route lists are controlled and manipulated by | |||
and manipulated by routing protocol operations which may result in | routing protocol operations which may result in route additions, | |||
route additions, removals and modifications. This also includes | removals and modifications. This also includes manipulations via the | |||
manipulations via the "static" and/or "direct" pseudo-protocols, see | "static" and/or "direct" pseudo-protocols, see Section 4.4.1. | |||
Section 4.4.1. | ||||
One or more routing tables MUST be configured for each address family | ||||
supported by the server. Each router instance MUST designate, for | ||||
every address family that the router instance supports, exactly one | ||||
routing table as its main routing table. This is accomplished by | ||||
creating an entry in the "main-routing-table" list, which contains a | ||||
reference to the routing table that is selected as main. | ||||
Main routing tables serve the following purposes: | ||||
o The router instance always installs direct routes for an address | ||||
family to that address family's main routing table. | ||||
o By default, a routing protocol SHOULD be connected to the main | In order to activate an address family for use within a router | |||
routing table of each address family supported by that routing | instance, a client configures an entry of the list /routing/router/ | |||
protocol. See Section 4.4 for further explanation. | main-routing-tables/main-routing-table. This entry contains a | |||
reference to a routing table which henceforth serves as the so-called | ||||
main routing table for the router instance and address family. | ||||
Section 4.4 explains the role of main routing tables. | ||||
Routing tables are global, which means that a configured routing | Routing tables are global, which means that a configured routing | |||
table may be used by any or all router instances. | table may be used by any or all router instances. | |||
Server implementations MAY pose restrictions regarding the number of | Server implementations MAY pose restrictions regarding the number of | |||
supported routing tables, and rules for configuration and use of | supported routing tables, and rules for configuration and use of | |||
routing tables. For example: | routing tables. For example: | |||
o A server may support no more than one routing table per address | o A server may support no more than one routing table per address | |||
family. | family. | |||
o Router instances (of a certain type) may not be allowed to share | o Router instances (of a certain type) may not be allowed to share | |||
routing tables, i.e., each routing table is used by no more than | routing tables, i.e., each routing table is used by no more than | |||
one router instance. | one router instance. | |||
For servers supporting multiple routing tables per address family, | For servers supporting multiple routing tables per address family, | |||
additional tables can be configured by creating new entries in the | additional tables can be configured by creating new entries in the | |||
"routing-table" list, either as a part of factory-default | "routing-table" list, either as a part of factory-default | |||
configuration, or by a client's action. | configuration, or by a client's action. | |||
The way how the routing system uses information from routing tables | The way how a routing system uses information from routing tables for | |||
for actual packet forwarding is outside the scope of this document. | actual packet forwarding is outside the scope of this document. | |||
Every routing table can serve as a source of routes for other routing | Every routing table can serve as a source of routes for other routing | |||
tables. To achieve this, one or more recipient routing tables may be | tables. To achieve this, one or more recipient routing tables may be | |||
specified in the configuration of the source routing table. | specified in the configuration of the source routing table. | |||
Optionally, a route filter may be configured for any or all recipient | Optionally, a route filter may be configured for any or all recipient | |||
routing tables. Such a route filter then selects and/or manipulates | routing tables. Such a route filter then selects and/or manipulates | |||
the routes that are passed on between the source and recipient | the routes that are passed between the source and recipient routing | |||
routing table. | table. | |||
A routing table MUST NOT appear among its own recipient routing | A routing table MUST NOT appear among its own recipient routing | |||
tables. A recipient routing table also MUST be of the same address | tables. A recipient routing table also MUST be of the same address | |||
family as its source routing table.Consequently, configuration of | family as its source routing table. Consequently, configuration of | |||
recipient routing tables makes sense only for servers supporting | recipient routing tables makes sense only for servers supporting | |||
multiple routing tables per address family. Servers supporting only | multiple routing tables per address family. Servers supporting only | |||
one routing table per address family MAY therefore decide to remove | one routing table per address family MAY therefore decide to remove | |||
the container "recipient-routing-tables", together with its contents, | the container "recipient-routing-tables", together with its contents, | |||
from the data model. | from the data model. | |||
4.4. Routing Protocols | 4.4. Routing Protocols | |||
The core routing data model provides an open-ended framework for | The core routing data model provides an open-ended framework for | |||
defining multiple routing protocol instances within each router | defining multiple routing protocol instances within each router | |||
instance. Each routing protocol instance MUST be assigned a type, | instance. Each routing protocol instance MUST be assigned a type, | |||
which is an identity derived from the "rt:routing-protocol" base | which is an identity derived from the "rt:routing-protocol" base | |||
identity. The core routing data model defines two identities for the | identity. The core routing data model defines two identities for the | |||
direct and static pseudo-protocols (Section 4.4.1). | direct and static pseudo-protocols (Section 4.4.1). | |||
Each routing protocol instance is connected to exactly one routing | Each routing protocol instance is connected to exactly one routing | |||
table for each address family that the routing protocol instance | table for each address family that the routing protocol instance | |||
supports. By default, every routing protocol instance SHOULD be | supports. Routes learned from the network by a routing protocol are | |||
connected to the main routing table or tables. An implementation MAY | normally installed into the connected routing table(s) and, | |||
allow any or all routing protocol instances to be configured to use a | conversely, routes from the connected routing table(s) are normally | |||
different routing table. | injected into the routing protocol. However, routing protocol | |||
implementations MAY specify rules that restrict this exchange of | ||||
routes in either direction (or both directions). | ||||
Routes learned from the network by a routing protocol are passed to | A routing table is connected to a routing protocol instance by | |||
the connected routing table(s) and vice versa, subject to routing | creating a corresponding entry in the "connected-routing-table" list. | |||
protocol specific rules and restrictions. | If such an entry is not configured for an address family, then the | |||
main routing table MUST be used as the connected routing table for | ||||
this address family. | ||||
In addition, two independent route filters (see Section 4.5) may be | In addition, two independent route filters (see Section 4.5) may be | |||
defined for a routing protocol instance to control the exchange of | configured for each connected routing table to apply client-defined | |||
routes in both directions between the routing protocol instance and | policies controlling the exchange of routes in both directions | |||
the connected routing table: | between the routing protocol instance and the connected routing | |||
table: | ||||
o import filter controls which routes are passed from a routing | o import filter controls which routes are passed from the routing | |||
protocol instance to the connected routing table, | protocol instance to the connected routing table, | |||
o export filter controls which routes the routing protocol instance | o export filter controls which routes the routing protocol instance | |||
may receive from the connected routing table. | receives from the connected routing table. | |||
Note that, for historical reasons, the terms import and export are | Note that the terms import and export are used from the viewpoint of | |||
used from the viewpoint of a routing table. | a routing table. | |||
4.4.1. Routing Pseudo-Protocols | 4.4.1. Routing Pseudo-Protocols | |||
The core routing data model defines two special routing protocol | The core routing data model defines two special routing protocol | |||
types - "direct" and "static". Both are in fact pseudo-protocols, | types - "direct" and "static". Both are in fact pseudo-protocols, | |||
which means that they are confined to the local device and do not | which means that they are confined to the local device and do not | |||
exchange any routing information with neighboring routers. Routes | exchange any routing information with neighboring routers. Routes | |||
from both "direct" and "static" protocol instances are passed to the | from both "direct" and "static" protocol instances are passed to the | |||
connected routing table (subject to route filters, if any), but an | connected routing table (subject to route filters, if any), but an | |||
exchange in the opposite direction is not allowed. | exchange in the opposite direction is not allowed. | |||
Every router instance MUST implement exactly one instance of the | Every router instance MUST implement exactly one instance of the | |||
"direct" pseudo-protocol type. The name of this instance MUST also | "direct" pseudo-protocol type. The name of this instance MUST also | |||
be "direct". It is the source of direct routes for all configured | be "direct". It is the source of direct routes for all configured | |||
address families. Direct routes are normally supplied by the | address families. Direct routes are normally supplied by the | |||
operating system kernel, based on the configuration of network | operating system kernel, based on the configuration of network | |||
interface addresses, see Section 5.2. The "direct" pseudoprotocol | interface addresses, see Section 5.2. The "direct" pseudo-protocol | |||
MUST always be connected to the main routing tables of all supported | MUST always be connected to the main routing tables of all supported | |||
address families. This means that direct routes are always installed | address families. Unlike other routing protocol types, this | |||
in the main routing tables. However, direct routes MAY be filtered | connection cannot be changed in the configuration. Direct routes MAY | |||
before they appear in the main routing table. | be filtered before they appear in the main routing table. | |||
A pseudo-protocol of the type "static" allows for specifying routes | A pseudo-protocol of the type "static" allows for specifying routes | |||
manually. It MAY be configured in zero or multiple instances, | manually. It MAY be configured in zero or multiple instances, | |||
although a typical configuration will have exactly one instance per | although a typical configuration will have exactly one instance per | |||
logical router. | logical router. | |||
Static routes are configured within the "static-routes" container, | ||||
see Figure 3. | ||||
+--rw static-routes | ||||
+--rw v4ur:ipv4 | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:route [id] | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:id | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:description? | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:outgoing-interface? | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:dest-prefix | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:next-hop? | ||||
+--rw v6ur:ipv6 | ||||
+--rw v6ur:route [id] | ||||
+--rw v6ur:id | ||||
+--rw v6ur:description? | ||||
+--rw v6ur:outgoing-interface? | ||||
+--rw v6ur:dest-prefix | ||||
+--rw v6ur:next-hop? | ||||
Figure 3: Structure of "static-routes" subtree. | ||||
4.4.2. Defining New Routing Protocols | 4.4.2. Defining New Routing Protocols | |||
It is expected that future YANG modules will create data models for | It is expected that future YANG modules will create data models for | |||
additional routing protocol types. Such a new module has to define | additional routing protocol types. Such a new module has to define | |||
the protocol-specific configuration and operational state data, and | the protocol-specific configuration and state data, and it has to fit | |||
it has to fit it into the core routing framework in the following | it into the core routing framework in the following way: | |||
way: | ||||
o A new identity MUST be defined for the routing protocol and its | o A new identity MUST be defined for the routing protocol and its | |||
base identity MUST be set to "rt:routing-protocol", or to an | base identity MUST be set to "rt:routing-protocol", or to an | |||
identity derived from "rt:routing-protocol". | identity derived from "rt:routing-protocol". | |||
o Additional route attributes MAY be defined, preferably in one | o Additional route attributes MAY be defined, preferably in one | |||
place by means of defining a YANG grouping. The new attributes | place by means of defining a YANG grouping. The new attributes | |||
have to be inserted as operational state data by augmenting the | have to be inserted as state data by augmenting the definition of | |||
definition of the node | the node | |||
/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:route, | ||||
and possibly to other places in the configuration, operational | /rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:route, | |||
state data and RPC input or output. | ||||
and possibly to other places in the configuration, state data and | ||||
RPC input or output. | ||||
o Per-interface configuration parameters can be added by augmenting | o Per-interface configuration parameters can be added by augmenting | |||
the data node "rt:interface" (the list of router interfaces). | the data node "rt:interface" (the list of router interfaces). | |||
o Other configuration parameters and operational state data can be | o Other configuration parameters and state data can be defined by | |||
defined by augmenting the "routing-protocol" data node. | augmenting the "routing-protocol" data node. | |||
By using the "when" statement, the augmented per-interface and other | By using the "when" statement, the augmented per-interface and other | |||
configuration parameters specific to the new protocol SHOULD be made | configuration parameters specific to the new protocol SHOULD be made | |||
conditional and valid only if the value of "rt:type" is equal to the | conditional and valid only if the value of "rt:type" is equal to the | |||
new protocol's identity. It is also RECOMMENDED that the protocol- | new protocol's identity. It is also RECOMMENDED that the protocol- | |||
specific data be encapsulated in appropriately named containers. | specific data be encapsulated in appropriately named containers. | |||
The above steps are implemented by the example YANG module for the | The above steps are implemented by the example YANG module for the | |||
RIP routing protocol in Appendix A. First, the module defines a new | RIP routing protocol in Appendix B. | |||
identity for the RIP protocol: | ||||
identity rip { | ||||
base rt:routing-protocol; | ||||
description "Identity for the RIP routing protocol."; | ||||
} | ||||
New route attributes specific to the RIP protocol ("metric" and | ||||
"tag") are defined in a grouping and then added to the route | ||||
definitions appearing in "routing-table" and in the output part of | ||||
the "active-route" RPC method: | ||||
grouping route-content { | ||||
description | ||||
"RIP-specific route content."; | ||||
leaf metric { | ||||
type rip-metric; | ||||
} | ||||
leaf tag { | ||||
type uint16; | ||||
default "0"; | ||||
description | ||||
"This leaf may be used to carry additional info, e.g. AS | ||||
number."; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/" | ||||
+ "rt:routes/rt:route" { | ||||
description | ||||
"RIP-specific route components."; | ||||
uses route-content; | ||||
} | ||||
augment "/rt:active-route/rt:output/rt:route" { | ||||
description | ||||
"Add RIP-specific route content."; | ||||
uses route-content; | ||||
} | ||||
Per-interface configuration data are defined by the following | ||||
"augment" statement: | ||||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:interfaces/rt:interface" { | ||||
when "../../rt:routing-protocols/rt:routing-protocol/rt:type = " | ||||
+ "'rip:rip'"; | ||||
container rip { | ||||
description | ||||
"Per-interface RIP configuration."; | ||||
leaf enabled { | ||||
type boolean; | ||||
default "true"; | ||||
} | ||||
leaf metric { | ||||
type rip-metric; | ||||
default "1"; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
Finally, global RIP configuration data are integrated into the "rt: | ||||
routing-protocol" node by using the following "augment" statement, | ||||
which is again valid only for routing protocol instances whose type | ||||
is "rip:rip": | ||||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/" | ||||
+ "rt:routing-protocol" { | ||||
when "rt:type = 'rip:rip'"; | ||||
container rip { | ||||
leaf update-interval { | ||||
type uint8 { | ||||
range "10..60"; | ||||
} | ||||
units "seconds"; | ||||
default "30"; | ||||
description | ||||
"Time interval between periodic updates."; | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
} | ||||
4.5. Route Filters | 4.5. Route Filters | |||
The core routing data model provides a skeleton for defining route | The core routing data model provides a skeleton for defining route | |||
filters that can be used to restrict the set of routes being | filters that can be used to restrict the set of routes being | |||
exchanged between a routing protocol instance and a connected routing | exchanged between a routing protocol instance and a connected routing | |||
table, or between a source and a recipient routing table. Route | table, or between a source and a recipient routing table. Route | |||
filters may also manipulate routes, i.e., add, delete, or modify | filters may also manipulate routes, i.e., add, delete, or modify | |||
their attributes. | their attributes. | |||
skipping to change at page 20, line 8 | skipping to change at page 19, line 8 | |||
o active-route: query the routing system for the active route(s) | o active-route: query the routing system for the active route(s) | |||
that are currently used for sending datagrams to a destination | that are currently used for sending datagrams to a destination | |||
host whose address is passed as an input parameter. | host whose address is passed as an input parameter. | |||
o route-count: retrieve the total number of entries in a routing | o route-count: retrieve the total number of entries in a routing | |||
table. | table. | |||
5. Interactions with Other YANG Modules | 5. Interactions with Other YANG Modules | |||
The semantics of the core routing data model also depend on several | The semantics of the core routing data model also depend on several | |||
configuration parameters that are defined in other YANG modules. The | configuration parameters that are defined in other YANG modules. | |||
following subsections describe these interactions. | ||||
In all cases, the relevant parts of the core routing data model are | ||||
disabled but MUST NOT be deleted from the configuration by the | ||||
server. | ||||
5.1. Module "ietf-interfaces" | 5.1. Module "ietf-interfaces" | |||
The following boolean switch is defined in the "ietf-interfaces" YANG | The following boolean switch is defined in the "ietf-interfaces" YANG | |||
module [YANG-IF]: | module [YANG-IF]: | |||
/if:interfaces/if:interface/if:enabled | /if:interfaces/if:interface/if:enabled | |||
If this switch is set to "false" for a given network layer | If this switch is set to "false" for a given network layer | |||
interface, the device MUST behave exactly as if that interface was | interface, the device MUST behave exactly as if that interface was | |||
skipping to change at page 20, line 36 | skipping to change at page 19, line 31 | |||
5.2. Module "ietf-ip" | 5.2. Module "ietf-ip" | |||
The following boolean switches are defined in the "ietf-ip" YANG | The following boolean switches are defined in the "ietf-ip" YANG | |||
module [YANG-IP]: | module [YANG-IP]: | |||
/if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv4/ip:enabled | /if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv4/ip:enabled | |||
If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then all | If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then all | |||
IPv4 routing functions related to that interface MUST be disabled. | IPv4 routing functions related to that interface MUST be disabled. | |||
/if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv4/ip:ip-forwarding | /if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv4/ip:forwarding | |||
If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then the | If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then the | |||
forwarding of IPv4 datagrams to and from this interface MUST be | forwarding of IPv4 datagrams to and from this interface MUST be | |||
disabled. However, the interface may participate in other routing | disabled. However, the interface may participate in other routing | |||
functions, such as routing protocols. | functions, such as routing protocols. | |||
/if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv6/ip:enabled | /if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv6/ip:enabled | |||
If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then all | If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then all | |||
IPv6 routing functions related to that interface MUST be disabled. | IPv6 routing functions related to that interface MUST be disabled. | |||
/if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv6/ip:ip-forwarding | /if:interfaces/if:interface/ip:ipv6/ip:forwarding | |||
If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then the | If this switch is set to "false" for a given interface, then the | |||
forwarding of IPv6 datagrams to and from this interface MUST be | forwarding of IPv6 datagrams to and from this interface MUST be | |||
disabled. However, the interface may participate in other routing | disabled. However, the interface may participate in other routing | |||
functions, such as routing protocols. | functions, such as routing protocols. | |||
In addition, the "ietf-ip" module allows for configuring IPv4 and | In addition, the "ietf-ip" module allows for configuring IPv4 and | |||
IPv6 addresses and subnet masks on network layer interfaces. | IPv6 addresses and subnet masks on network layer interfaces. | |||
Configuration of these parameters on an enabled interface MUST result | Configuration of these parameters on an enabled interface MUST result | |||
in an immediate creation of the corresponding direct route (usually | in an immediate creation of the corresponding direct route. The | |||
in the main routing table). Its destination prefix is set according | destination prefix of this route is set according to the configured | |||
to the configured IP address and subnet mask, and the interface is | IP address and subnet mask, and the interface is set as the outgoing | |||
set as the outgoing interface for that route. | interface for that route. | |||
6. Routing YANG Module | 6. Routing YANG Module | |||
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | |||
actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | |||
the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | |||
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-routing@2012-10-04.yang" | <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-routing@2012-11-15.yang" | |||
module ietf-routing { | module ietf-routing { | |||
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-routing"; | namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-routing"; | |||
prefix "rt"; | prefix "rt"; | |||
import ietf-yang-types { | import ietf-yang-types { | |||
prefix "yang"; | prefix "yang"; | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 23, line 21 | skipping to change at page 22, line 21 | |||
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | |||
the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | |||
forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | |||
Relating to IETF Documents | Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | |||
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | |||
RFC itself for full legal notices. | RFC itself for full legal notices. | |||
"; | "; | |||
revision 2012-10-04 { | revision 2012-11-15 { | |||
description | description | |||
"Initial revision."; | "Initial revision."; | |||
reference | reference | |||
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Configuration"; | "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Management"; | |||
} | } | |||
/* Identities */ | /* Identities */ | |||
identity router-type { | identity router-type { | |||
description | description | |||
"Base identity from which router type identities are derived. | "Base identity from which router type identities are derived. | |||
It is primarily intended for discriminating among different | It is primarily intended for discriminating among different | |||
types of logical routers or router virtualization. | types of logical routers or router virtualization. | |||
skipping to change at page 24, line 30 | skipping to change at page 23, line 30 | |||
identity deny-all-route-filter { | identity deny-all-route-filter { | |||
base route-filter; | base route-filter; | |||
description | description | |||
"Route filter that blocks all routes."; | "Route filter that blocks all routes."; | |||
} | } | |||
identity allow-all-route-filter { | identity allow-all-route-filter { | |||
base route-filter; | base route-filter; | |||
description | description | |||
"Route filter that permits all routes. | "Route filter that permits all routes."; | |||
"; | ||||
} | } | |||
/* Type Definitions */ | /* Type Definitions */ | |||
typedef router-ref { | typedef router-ref { | |||
type leafref { | type leafref { | |||
path "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:name"; | path "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:name"; | |||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"This type is used for leafs that reference a router | "This type is used for leafs that reference a router | |||
instance."; | instance."; | |||
} | } | |||
typedef routing-table-ref { | ||||
type leafref { | ||||
path "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | ||||
"This type is used for leafs that reference a routing table."; | ||||
} | ||||
typedef route-filter-ref { | ||||
type leafref { | ||||
path "/rt:routing/rt:route-filters/rt:route-filter/rt:name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | ||||
"This type is used for leafs that reference a route filter."; | ||||
} | ||||
/* Groupings */ | /* Groupings */ | |||
grouping afn-safi { | grouping afn-safi { | |||
leaf address-family { | leaf address-family { | |||
type ianaaf:address-family; | type ianaaf:address-family; | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Address family of routes in the routing table."; | "Address family."; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf safi { | leaf safi { | |||
type ianaaf:subsequent-address-family; | type ianaaf:subsequent-address-family; | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Subsequent address family identifier of routes in the | "Subsequent address family."; | |||
routing table."; | ||||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"This grouping provides two parameters specifying address | "This grouping provides two parameters specifying address | |||
family and subsequent address family."; | family and subsequent address family."; | |||
} | } | |||
grouping route-content { | grouping route-content { | |||
description | description | |||
"Generic parameters of routes."; | "Generic parameters of routes."; | |||
leaf outgoing-interface { | leaf outgoing-interface { | |||
skipping to change at page 25, line 38 | skipping to change at page 25, line 4 | |||
/* RPC Methods */ | /* RPC Methods */ | |||
rpc active-route { | rpc active-route { | |||
description | description | |||
"Return the active route (or multiple routes, in the case of | "Return the active route (or multiple routes, in the case of | |||
multi-path routing) to a destination address. | multi-path routing) to a destination address. | |||
Parameters | Parameters | |||
1. 'router-name', | 1. 'router-name', | |||
2. 'destination-address'. | 2. 'destination-address'. | |||
If the router instance with 'router-name' doesn't exist, then | If the router instance with 'router-name' doesn't exist, then | |||
this operation shall fail with error-tag 'data-missing' and | this operation SHALL fail with error-tag 'data-missing' and | |||
error-app-tag 'router-not-found'. | error-app-tag 'router-not-found'. | |||
If no active route for 'destination-address' exists, no output | If no active route for 'destination-address' exists, no output | |||
is returned - the server shall send an <rpc-reply> containing | is returned - the server SHALL send an <rpc-reply> containing | |||
a single element <ok>. | a single element <ok>. | |||
"; | "; | |||
input { | input { | |||
leaf router-name { | leaf router-name { | |||
type router-ref; | type router-ref; | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Name of the router instance whose forwarding information | "Name of the router instance whose forwarding information | |||
base is being queried."; | base is being queried."; | |||
} | } | |||
container destination-address { | container destination-address { | |||
uses afn-safi; | uses afn-safi; | |||
description | description | |||
"Network layer destination address. | "Network layer destination address. | |||
Address family specific modules must augment this | Address family specific modules MUST augment this | |||
container with a leaf named 'address'. | container with a leaf named 'address'. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
output { | output { | |||
list route { | list route { | |||
uses afn-safi; | uses afn-safi; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
description | description | |||
"Route contents specific for each address family should be | "List of active routes. | |||
defined through augmenting."; | ||||
Route contents specific for each address family is | ||||
expected be defined through augmenting. | ||||
"; | ||||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
rpc route-count { | rpc route-count { | |||
description | description | |||
"Return the current number of routes in a routing table. | "Return the current number of routes in a routing table. | |||
Parameters: | Parameters: | |||
1. 'routing-table-name'. | 1. 'routing-table-name'. | |||
If the routing table with the name specified in | If the routing table with the name specified in | |||
'routing-table-name' doesn't exist, then this operation shall | 'routing-table-name' doesn't exist, then this operation SHALL | |||
fail with error-tag 'data-missing' and error-app-tag | fail with error-tag 'data-missing' and error-app-tag | |||
'routing-table-not-found'. | 'routing-table-not-found'. | |||
"; | "; | |||
input { | input { | |||
leaf routing-table { | leaf routing-table { | |||
type leafref { | type routing-table-ref; | |||
path "/routing/routing-tables/routing-table/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Name of the routing table."; | "Name of the routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
output { | output { | |||
leaf number-of-routes { | leaf number-of-routes { | |||
type uint32; | type uint32; | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Number of routes in the routing table."; | "Number of routes in the routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 27, line 23 | skipping to change at page 26, line 37 | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
/* Data Nodes */ | /* Data Nodes */ | |||
container routing { | container routing { | |||
description | description | |||
"Routing parameters."; | "Routing parameters."; | |||
list router { | list router { | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
unique "router-id"; | ||||
description | description | |||
"Each list entry is a container for configuration and | "Each list entry is a container for configuration and state | |||
operational state data of a single (logical) router. | data of a single (logical) router instance. | |||
Network layer interfaces assigned to the router must have | ||||
their entries in the 'interfaces' list. | ||||
"; | "; | |||
leaf name { | leaf name { | |||
type string; | type string; | |||
description | description | |||
"An arbitrary name of the router instance."; | "An arbitrary name of the router instance."; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf type { | leaf type { | |||
type identityref { | type identityref { | |||
base router-type; | base router-type; | |||
} | } | |||
default "rt:standard-router"; | default "rt:standard-router"; | |||
description | description | |||
"This leaf specifies the router type. | "This leaf specifies the router type. | |||
It is primarily intended as a means for discriminating | It is primarily intended as a means for discriminating | |||
among different types of logical routers, route | among different types of logical routers, route | |||
virtualization, master-slave arrangements etc., while | virtualization, master-slave arrangements etc., while | |||
keeping all such router instances in the same flat list. | keeping all such router instances in the same flat list. | |||
Standard router instances should use the default value. | ||||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf enabled { | leaf enabled { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "true"; | default "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Enable/disable the router instance. | "Enable/disable the router instance. | |||
If this parameter is false, the parent router instance is | If this parameter is false, the parent router instance is | |||
disabled, despite any other configuration that might be | disabled, despite any other configuration that might be | |||
present. | present. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf router-id { | leaf router-id { | |||
type inet:ipv4-address; | type inet:ipv4-address; | |||
description | description | |||
"Global router ID in the form of an IPv4 address. | "Global router ID in the form of an IPv4 address. | |||
An implementation may select a value if this parameter is | An implementation MAY select a value if this parameter is | |||
not configured. | not configured. | |||
Routing protocols may override this global parameter | Routing protocols MAY override this global parameter | |||
inside their configuration. | inside their configuration. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf description { | leaf description { | |||
type string; | type string; | |||
description | description | |||
"Textual description of the router."; | "Textual description of the router."; | |||
} | } | |||
container main-routing-tables { | container main-routing-tables { | |||
description | description | |||
"Main routing tables used by the router instance."; | "Main routing tables used by the router instance."; | |||
list main-routing-table { | list main-routing-table { | |||
must "address-family=//routing/routing-tables/" | must "address-family=/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | + "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | |||
+ "address-family and safi=//routing/routing-tables/" | + "address-family and safi=/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/name]/safi" { | + "routing-table[name=current()/name]/safi" { | |||
error-message "Address family mismatch."; | error-message "Address family mismatch."; | |||
description | description | |||
"The entry's address family must match that of the | "The entry's address family MUST match that of the | |||
referenced routing table."; | referenced routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
key "address-family safi"; | key "address-family safi"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Each list entry specifies the main routing table for one | "Each list entry specifies the main routing table for one | |||
address family. | address family. | |||
The main routing table receives direct routes, and all | The main routing table is operationally connected to all | |||
routing protocols should be connected to the main | routing protocols for which a connected routing table | |||
routing table(s) by default. | has not been explicitly configured. | |||
The 'direct' pseudo-protocol is always connected to the | ||||
main routing table. | ||||
Address families that don't have their entry in this | Address families that don't have their entry in this | |||
list must not be used in the rest of the router instance | list MUST NOT be used in the rest of the router instance | |||
configuration. | configuration. | |||
"; | "; | |||
uses afn-safi; | uses afn-safi; | |||
leaf name { | leaf name { | |||
type leafref { | type routing-table-ref; | |||
path "/routing/routing-tables/routing-table/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | description | |||
"Name of an existing routing table to be used as the | "Name of an existing routing table to be used as the | |||
main routing table for the given router and address | main routing table for the given router instance and | |||
family."; | address family."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
container interfaces { | container interfaces { | |||
description | description | |||
"Router interface parameters."; | "Router interface parameters."; | |||
list interface { | list interface { | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
description | description | |||
"List of network layer interfaces assigned to the router | "List of network layer interfaces assigned to the router | |||
skipping to change at page 30, line 31 | skipping to change at page 29, line 40 | |||
} | } | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Type of the routing protocol - an identity derived | "Type of the routing protocol - an identity derived | |||
from the 'routing-protocol' base identity."; | from the 'routing-protocol' base identity."; | |||
} | } | |||
container connected-routing-tables { | container connected-routing-tables { | |||
description | description | |||
"Container for connected routing tables."; | "Container for connected routing tables."; | |||
list connected-routing-table { | list connected-routing-table { | |||
must "not(//routing/routing-tables/" | must "not(/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/" | + "routing-table[name=current()/" | |||
+ "preceding-sibling::connected-routing-table/" | + "preceding-sibling::connected-routing-table/" | |||
+ "name]/address-family=//routing/routing-tables/" | + "name]/address-family=/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | + "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | |||
+ "address-family and //routing/routing-tables/" | + "address-family and /routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/" | + "routing-table[name=current()/" | |||
+ "preceding-sibling::connected-routing-table/" | + "preceding-sibling::connected-routing-table/" | |||
+ "name]/safi=//routing/routing-tables/" | + "name]/safi=/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/name]/safi)" { | + "routing-table[name=current()/name]/safi)" { | |||
error-message "Duplicate address family for " | error-message "Duplicate address family for " | |||
+ "connected routing table."; | + "connected routing tables."; | |||
description | description | |||
"For each AFN/SAFI pair there may be at most one | "For each AFN/SAFI pair there MUST NOT be more than | |||
connected routing table."; | one connected routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
description | description | |||
"List of routing tables to which the routing protocol | "List of routing tables to which the routing protocol | |||
instance is connected. | instance is connected (at most one routing table per | |||
address family). | ||||
If no connected routing table is defined for an | If no connected routing table is configured for an | |||
address family, the routing protocol should be | address family, the routing protocol MUST be | |||
connected by default to the main routing table for | operationally connected to the main routing table | |||
that address family. | for that address family. | |||
"; | "; | |||
leaf name { | leaf name { | |||
type leafref { | must "../../../type != 'rt:direct' or " | |||
path "/routing/routing-tables/routing-table/name"; | + "../../../../../main-routing-tables/ " | |||
+ "main-routing-table/name=." { | ||||
error-message "The 'direct' protocol can be " | ||||
+ "connected only to a main routing " | ||||
+ "table."; | ||||
description | ||||
"For the 'direct' pseudo-protocol, the connected | ||||
routing table must always be a main routing | ||||
table."; | ||||
} | } | |||
type routing-table-ref; | ||||
description | description | |||
"Name of an existing routing table."; | "Name of an existing routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf import-filter { | leaf import-filter { | |||
type leafref { | type route-filter-ref; | |||
path "/routing/route-filters/route-filter/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | description | |||
"Reference to a route filter that is used for | "Reference to a route filter that is used for | |||
filtering routes passed from this routing protocol | filtering routes passed from this routing protocol | |||
instance to the routing table specified by the | instance to the routing table specified by the | |||
'name' sibling node. | 'name' sibling node. | |||
If this leaf is not present, the behavior is | If this leaf is not present, the behavior is | |||
protocol-specific, but typically it means that all | protocol-specific, but typically it means that all | |||
routes are accepted. | routes are accepted. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf export-filter { | leaf export-filter { | |||
type leafref { | type route-filter-ref; | |||
path "/routing/route-filters/route-filter/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | description | |||
"Reference to a route filter that is used for | "Reference to a route filter that is used for | |||
filtering routes passed from the routing table | filtering routes passed from the routing table | |||
specified by the 'name' sibling node to this | specified by the 'name' sibling node to this | |||
routing protocol instance. | routing protocol instance. | |||
If this leaf is not present, the behavior is | If this leaf is not present, the behavior is | |||
protocol-specific - typically it means that all | protocol-specific - typically it means that all | |||
routes are accepted. | routes are accepted. | |||
skipping to change at page 32, line 12 | skipping to change at page 31, line 27 | |||
} | } | |||
container static-routes { | container static-routes { | |||
when "../type='rt:static'" { | when "../type='rt:static'" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This container is only valid for the 'static' | "This container is only valid for the 'static' | |||
routing protocol."; | routing protocol."; | |||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"Configuration of 'static' pseudo-protocol. | "Configuration of 'static' pseudo-protocol. | |||
Address family specific modules should augment this | Address family specific modules augment this node with | |||
node with lists of routes. | their lists of routes. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
container routing-tables { | container routing-tables { | |||
description | description | |||
"Container for configured routing tables."; | "Container for configured routing tables."; | |||
list routing-table { | list routing-table { | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Each entry represents a routing table identified by the | "Each entry represents a routing table identified by the | |||
'name' key. All routes in a routing table must have the | 'name' key. All routes in a routing table MUST belong to | |||
same AFN and SAFI."; | the same address family."; | |||
leaf name { | leaf name { | |||
type string; | type string; | |||
description | description | |||
"An arbitrary name of the routing table."; | "An arbitrary name of the routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
uses afn-safi; | uses afn-safi; | |||
leaf description { | leaf description { | |||
type string; | type string; | |||
description | description | |||
"Textual description of the routing table."; | "Textual description of the routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
container routes { | container routes { | |||
config "false"; | config "false"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Current contents of the routing table (operational state | "Current contents of the routing table (state data)."; | |||
data)."; | ||||
list route { | list route { | |||
description | description | |||
"A routing table entry. This data node must augmented | "A routing table entry. This data node MUST be | |||
with information specific for routes of each address | augmented with information specific for routes of each | |||
family."; | address family."; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
leaf source-protocol { | leaf source-protocol { | |||
type leafref { | type string; | |||
path "/routing/router/routing-protocols/" | ||||
+ "routing-protocol/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The name of an existing routing protocol instance | 'Routing protocol instance from which the route | |||
from which the route comes."; | originated. | |||
It must be either "direct" or the name of a | ||||
configured routing protocol instance. | ||||
'; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf last-updated { | leaf last-updated { | |||
type yang:date-and-time; | type yang:date-and-time; | |||
description | description | |||
"Time stamp of the last modification of the route. If | "Time stamp of the last modification of the route. If | |||
the route was never modified, it is the time when | the route was never modified, it is the time when | |||
the route was inserted into the routing table."; | the route was inserted into the routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
container recipient-routing-tables { | container recipient-routing-tables { | |||
description | description | |||
"Container for recipient routing tables."; | "Container for recipient routing tables."; | |||
list recipient-routing-table { | list recipient-routing-table { | |||
must "name != ../../name" { | must "name != ../../name" { | |||
error-message "Source and recipient routing tables " | error-message "Source and recipient routing tables " | |||
+ "are identical."; | + "are identical."; | |||
description | description | |||
"A routing table must not appear among its recipient | "A routing table MUST NOT appear among its recipient | |||
routing tables."; | routing tables."; | |||
} | } | |||
must "//routing/routing-tables/" | must "/routing/routing-tables/" | |||
+ "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | + "routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | |||
+ "address-family=../../address-family and //routing/" | + "address-family=../../address-family and /routing/" | |||
+ "routing-tables/routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | + "routing-tables/routing-table[name=current()/name]/" | |||
+ "safi=../../safi" { | + "safi=../../safi" { | |||
error-message "Address family mismatch."; | error-message "Address family mismatch."; | |||
description | description | |||
"Address family of the recipient routing table must | "Address family of the recipient routing table MUST | |||
match the source table."; | match the source table."; | |||
} | } | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
description | description | |||
"List of routing tables that receive routes from this | "List of routing tables that receive routes from this | |||
routing table."; | routing table."; | |||
leaf name { | leaf name { | |||
type leafref { | type routing-table-ref; | |||
path "/routing/routing-tables/routing-table/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | description | |||
"The name of the recipient routing table."; | "The name of the recipient routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf filter { | leaf filter { | |||
type leafref { | type route-filter-ref; | |||
path "/routing/route-filters/route-filter/name"; | ||||
} | ||||
description | description | |||
"A route filter which is applied to the routes passed | "A route filter which is applied to the routes passed | |||
on to the recipient routing table."; | to the recipient routing table."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
container route-filters { | container route-filters { | |||
description | description | |||
"Container for configured route filters."; | "Container for configured route filters."; | |||
list route-filter { | list route-filter { | |||
key "name"; | key "name"; | |||
skipping to change at page 36, line 11 | skipping to change at page 35, line 11 | |||
} | } | |||
<CODE ENDS> | <CODE ENDS> | |||
7. IPv4 Unicast Routing YANG Module | 7. IPv4 Unicast Routing YANG Module | |||
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | |||
actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | |||
the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | |||
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing@2012-10-04.yang" | <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing@2012-11-15.yang" | |||
module ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing { | module ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing { | |||
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing"; | namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing"; | |||
prefix "v4ur"; | prefix "v4ur"; | |||
import ietf-routing { | import ietf-routing { | |||
prefix "rt"; | prefix "rt"; | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 36, line 46 | skipping to change at page 35, line 46 | |||
WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder | WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder | |||
<mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de> | <mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de> | |||
Editor: Ladislav Lhotka | Editor: Ladislav Lhotka | |||
<mailto:lhotka@nic.cz> | <mailto:lhotka@nic.cz> | |||
"; | "; | |||
description | description | |||
"This YANG module augments the 'ietf-routing' module with basic | "This YANG module augments the 'ietf-routing' module with basic | |||
configuration and operational state data for IPv4 unicast | configuration and state data for IPv4 unicast routing. | |||
routing. | ||||
Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as | Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as | |||
authors of the code. All rights reserved. | authors of the code. All rights reserved. | |||
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or | |||
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | |||
the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | |||
forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | |||
Relating to IETF Documents | Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | |||
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | |||
RFC itself for full legal notices. | RFC itself for full legal notices. | |||
"; | "; | |||
revision 2012-10-04 { | revision 2012-11-15 { | |||
description | description | |||
"Initial revision."; | "Initial revision."; | |||
reference | reference | |||
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Configuration"; | "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Management"; | |||
} | } | |||
/* Groupings */ | /* Groupings */ | |||
grouping route-content { | grouping route-content { | |||
description | description | |||
"Parameters of IPv4 unicast routes."; | "Parameters of IPv4 unicast routes."; | |||
leaf dest-prefix { | leaf dest-prefix { | |||
type inet:ipv4-prefix; | type inet:ipv4-prefix; | |||
description | description | |||
skipping to change at page 39, line 5 | skipping to change at page 38, line 4 | |||
} | } | |||
leaf description { | leaf description { | |||
type string; | type string; | |||
description | description | |||
"Textual description of the route."; | "Textual description of the route."; | |||
} | } | |||
uses rt:route-content; | uses rt:route-content; | |||
uses route-content { | uses route-content { | |||
refine "dest-prefix" { | refine "dest-prefix" { | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | |||
+ "rt:route" { | + "rt:route" { | |||
when "../../rt:address-family='ipv4' and " | when "../../rt:address-family = 'ipv4' and ../../rt:safi = " | |||
+ "../../rt:safi='nlri-unicast'" { | + "'nlri-unicast'" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment is valid only for IPv4 unicast."; | "This augment is valid only for IPv4 unicast."; | |||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment defines the content of IPv4 unicast routes."; | "This augment defines the content of IPv4 unicast routes."; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
<CODE ENDS> | <CODE ENDS> | |||
8. IPv6 Unicast Routing YANG Module | 8. IPv6 Unicast Routing YANG Module | |||
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | |||
actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | actual RFC number and all occurrences of the revision date below with | |||
the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | the date of RFC publication (and remove this note). | |||
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing@2012-10-04.yang" | <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing@2012-11-15.yang" | |||
module ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing { | module ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing { | |||
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing"; | namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing"; | |||
prefix "v6ur"; | prefix "v6ur"; | |||
import ietf-routing { | import ietf-routing { | |||
prefix "rt"; | prefix "rt"; | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 41, line 5 | skipping to change at page 40, line 5 | |||
WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder | WG Chair: Juergen Schoenwaelder | |||
<mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de> | <mailto:j.schoenwaelder@jacobs-university.de> | |||
Editor: Ladislav Lhotka | Editor: Ladislav Lhotka | |||
<mailto:lhotka@nic.cz> | <mailto:lhotka@nic.cz> | |||
"; | "; | |||
description | description | |||
"This YANG module augments the 'ietf-routing' module with basic | "This YANG module augments the 'ietf-routing' module with basic | |||
configuration and operational state data for IPv6 unicast | configuration and state data for IPv6 unicast routing. | |||
routing. | ||||
Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as | Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as | |||
authors of the code. All rights reserved. | authors of the code. All rights reserved. | |||
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or | |||
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to | |||
the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set | |||
forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions | |||
Relating to IETF Documents | Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info). | |||
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the | |||
RFC itself for full legal notices. | RFC itself for full legal notices. | |||
"; | "; | |||
revision 2012-10-04 { | revision 2012-11-15 { | |||
description | description | |||
"Initial revision."; | "Initial revision."; | |||
reference | reference | |||
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Configuration"; | "RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for Routing Management"; | |||
} | } | |||
/* Groupings */ | /* Groupings */ | |||
grouping route-content { | grouping route-content { | |||
description | description | |||
"Specific parameters of IPv6 unicast routes."; | "Specific parameters of IPv6 unicast routes."; | |||
leaf dest-prefix { | leaf dest-prefix { | |||
type inet:ipv6-prefix; | type inet:ipv6-prefix; | |||
description | description | |||
skipping to change at page 42, line 40 | skipping to change at page 41, line 38 | |||
+ "ip:enabled='true'" { | + "ip:enabled='true'" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment is only valid for router interfaces with | "This augment is only valid for router interfaces with | |||
enabled IPv6."; | enabled IPv6."; | |||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"IPv6-specific parameters of router interfaces."; | "IPv6-specific parameters of router interfaces."; | |||
container ipv6-router-advertisements { | container ipv6-router-advertisements { | |||
description | description | |||
"Parameters of IPv6 Router Advertisements."; | "Parameters of IPv6 Router Advertisements."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)."; | ||||
leaf send-advertisements { | leaf send-advertisements { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "false"; | default "false"; | |||
description | description | |||
"A flag indicating whether or not the router sends periodic | "A flag indicating whether or not the router sends periodic | |||
Router Advertisements and responds to Router | Router Advertisements and responds to Router | |||
Solicitations."; | Solicitations."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvSendAdvertisements."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf max-rtr-adv-interval { | leaf max-rtr-adv-interval { | |||
type uint16 { | type uint16 { | |||
range "4..1800"; | range "4..1800"; | |||
} | } | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
default "600"; | default "600"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The maximum time allowed between sending unsolicited | "The maximum time allowed between sending unsolicited | |||
multicast Router Advertisements from the interface."; | multicast Router Advertisements from the interface."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
MaxRtrAdvInterval."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf min-rtr-adv-interval { | leaf min-rtr-adv-interval { | |||
type uint16 { | type uint16 { | |||
range "3..1350"; | range "3..1350"; | |||
} | } | |||
must ". <= 0.75 * ../max-rtr-adv-interval" { | must ". <= 0.75 * ../max-rtr-adv-interval" { | |||
description | description | |||
"The value must be no greater than | "The value MUST NOT be greater than 75 % of | |||
3/4*max-rtr-adv-interval."; | 'max-rtr-adv-interval'."; | |||
} | } | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The minimum time allowed between sending unsolicited | "The minimum time allowed between sending unsolicited | |||
multicast Router Advertisements from the interface. | multicast Router Advertisements from the interface. | |||
Must be no greater than 0.75 * max-rtr-adv-interval. | The default value to be used operationally if this leaf is | |||
not configured is determined as follows: | ||||
Its default value is dynamic: | ||||
- if max-rtr-adv-interval >= 9 seconds, the default value | - if max-rtr-adv-interval >= 9 seconds, the default value | |||
is 0.33 * max-rtr-adv-interval; | is 0.33 * max-rtr-adv-interval; | |||
- otherwise it is 0.75 * max-rtr-adv-interval. | - otherwise it is 0.75 * max-rtr-adv-interval. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
MinRtrAdvInterval."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf managed-flag { | leaf managed-flag { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "false"; | default "false"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The boolean value to be placed in the 'Managed address | "The boolean value to be placed in the 'Managed address | |||
configuration' flag field in the Router Advertisement."; | configuration' flag field in the Router Advertisement."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvManagedFlag."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf other-config-flag { | leaf other-config-flag { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "false"; | default "false"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The boolean value to be placed in the 'Other | "The boolean value to be placed in the 'Other | |||
configuration' flag field in the Router Advertisement."; | configuration' flag field in the Router Advertisement."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvOtherConfigFlag."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf link-mtu { | leaf link-mtu { | |||
type uint32; | type uint32; | |||
default "0"; | default "0"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in MTU options sent by the router. | "The value to be placed in MTU options sent by the router. | |||
A value of zero indicates that no MTU options are sent."; | A value of zero indicates that no MTU options are sent."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvLinkMTU."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf reachable-time { | leaf reachable-time { | |||
type uint32 { | type uint32 { | |||
range "0..3600000"; | range "0..3600000"; | |||
} | } | |||
units "milliseconds"; | units "milliseconds"; | |||
default "0"; | default "0"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Reachable Time field in the | "The value to be placed in the Reachable Time field in the | |||
Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. The | Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. The | |||
value zero means unspecified (by this router)."; | value zero means unspecified (by this router)."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvReachableTime."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf retrans-timer { | leaf retrans-timer { | |||
type uint32; | type uint32; | |||
units "milliseconds"; | units "milliseconds"; | |||
default "0"; | default "0"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Retrans Timer field in the | "The value to be placed in the Retrans Timer field in the | |||
Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. The | Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. The | |||
value zero means unspecified (by this router)."; | value zero means unspecified (by this router)."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvRetransTimer."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf cur-hop-limit { | leaf cur-hop-limit { | |||
type uint8; | type uint8; | |||
default "64"; | default "64"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The default value to be placed in the Cur Hop Limit field | "The default value to be placed in the Cur Hop Limit field | |||
in the Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. | in the Router Advertisement messages sent by the router. | |||
The value should be set to the current diameter of the | The value should be set to the current diameter of the | |||
Internet. The value zero means unspecified (by this | Internet. The value zero means unspecified (by this | |||
router). | router). | |||
The default should be set to the value specified in IANA | The default SHOULD be set to the value specified in IANA | |||
Assigned Numbers that was in effect at the time of | Assigned Numbers that was in effect at the time of | |||
implementation. | implementation. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | reference | |||
"IANA: IP Parameters, | "RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | |||
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters"; | AdvCurHopLimit. | |||
IANA: IP Parameters, | ||||
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ip-parameters | ||||
"; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf default-lifetime { | leaf default-lifetime { | |||
type uint16 { | type uint16 { | |||
range "0..9000"; | range "0..9000"; | |||
} | } | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Router Lifetime field of | "The value to be placed in the Router Lifetime field of | |||
Router Advertisements sent from the interface, in seconds. | Router Advertisements sent from the interface, in seconds. | |||
MUST be either zero or between max-rtr-adv-interval and | MUST be either zero or between max-rtr-adv-interval and | |||
9000 seconds. A value of zero indicates that the router is | 9000 seconds. A value of zero indicates that the router is | |||
not to be used as a default router. These limits may be | not to be used as a default router. These limits may be | |||
overridden by specific documents that describe how IPv6 | overridden by specific documents that describe how IPv6 | |||
operates over different link layers. | operates over different link layers. | |||
The default value is dynamic and should be set to 3 * | The default value is dynamic and SHOULD be set to 3 * | |||
max-rtr-adv-interval. | max-rtr-adv-interval. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvDefaultLifeTime."; | ||||
} | } | |||
container prefix-list { | container prefix-list { | |||
description | description | |||
"A list of prefixes to be placed in Prefix Information | "A list of prefixes to be placed in Prefix Information | |||
options in Router Advertisement messages sent from the | options in Router Advertisement messages sent from the | |||
interface. | interface. | |||
By default, all prefixes that the router advertises via | By default, all prefixes that the router advertises via | |||
routing protocols as being on-link for the interface from | routing protocols as being on-link for the interface from | |||
which the advertisement is sent. The link-local prefix | which the advertisement is sent. The link-local prefix | |||
should not be included in the list of advertised prefixes. | SHOULD NOT be included in the list of advertised prefixes. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6) - | ||||
AdvPrefixList."; | ||||
list prefix { | list prefix { | |||
key "prefix-spec"; | key "prefix-spec"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Advertised prefix entry."; | "Advertised prefix entry."; | |||
leaf prefix-spec { | leaf prefix-spec { | |||
type inet:ipv6-prefix; | type inet:ipv6-prefix; | |||
description | description | |||
"IPv6 address prefix."; | "IPv6 address prefix."; | |||
} | } | |||
choice control-adv-prefixes { | choice control-adv-prefixes { | |||
default "advertise"; | default "advertise"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The prefix either may be explicitly removed from the | "The prefix either may be explicitly removed from the | |||
set of advertised prefixes, or parameters with which | set of advertised prefixes, or parameters with which | |||
it is advertised may be specified (default case)."; | it is advertised may be specified (default case)."; | |||
leaf no-advertise { | leaf no-advertise { | |||
type empty; | type empty; | |||
description | description | |||
"The prefix will not be advertised. | "The prefix will not be advertised. | |||
This may be used for removing the prefix from the | This can be used for removing the prefix from the | |||
default set of advertised prefixes. | default set of advertised prefixes. | |||
"; | "; | |||
} | } | |||
case advertise { | case advertise { | |||
leaf valid-lifetime { | leaf valid-lifetime { | |||
type uint32; | type uint32; | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
default "2592000"; | default "2592000"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Valid Lifetime in | "The value to be placed in the Valid Lifetime in | |||
the Prefix Information option, in seconds. The | the Prefix Information option, in seconds. The | |||
designated value of all 1's (0xffffffff) | designated value of all 1's (0xffffffff) | |||
represents infinity. | represents infinity. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 | ||||
(IPv6) - AdvValidLifetime."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf on-link-flag { | leaf on-link-flag { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "true"; | default "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the on-link flag | "The value to be placed in the on-link flag | |||
('L-bit') field in the Prefix Information | ('L-bit') field in the Prefix Information | |||
option."; | option."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 | ||||
(IPv6) - AdvOnLinkFlag."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf preferred-lifetime { | leaf preferred-lifetime { | |||
type uint32; | type uint32; | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
must ". <= ../valid-lifetime" { | must ". <= ../valid-lifetime" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This value must not be larger than | "This value MUST NOT be greater than | |||
valid-lifetime."; | valid-lifetime."; | |||
} | } | |||
default "604800"; | default "604800"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Preferred Lifetime | "The value to be placed in the Preferred Lifetime | |||
in the Prefix Information option, in seconds. The | in the Prefix Information option, in seconds. The | |||
designated value of all 1's (0xffffffff) | designated value of all 1's (0xffffffff) | |||
represents infinity. | represents infinity. | |||
"; | "; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 | ||||
(IPv6) - AdvPreferredLifetime."; | ||||
} | } | |||
leaf autonomous-flag { | leaf autonomous-flag { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "true"; | default "true"; | |||
description | description | |||
"The value to be placed in the Autonomous Flag | "The value to be placed in the Autonomous Flag | |||
field in the Prefix Information option."; | field in the Prefix Information option."; | |||
reference | ||||
"RFC 4861: Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 | ||||
(IPv6) - AdvAutonomousFlag."; | ||||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/" | augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/" | |||
+ "rt:routing-protocol/rt:static-routes" { | + "rt:routing-protocol/rt:static-routes" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment defines the configuration of the 'static' | "This augment defines the configuration of the 'static' | |||
pseudo-protocol with data specific for IPv6 unicast."; | pseudo-protocol with data specific for IPv6 unicast."; | |||
container ipv6 { | container ipv6 { | |||
description | description | |||
"Configuration of a 'static' pseudo-protocol instance | "Configuration of a 'static' pseudo-protocol instance | |||
consists of a list of routes."; | consists of a list of routes."; | |||
list route { | list route { | |||
key "id"; | key "id"; | |||
ordered-by "user"; | ordered-by "user"; | |||
description | description | |||
"A user-ordered list of static routes."; | "A user-ordered list of static routes."; | |||
leaf id { | leaf id { | |||
skipping to change at page 47, line 46 | skipping to change at page 47, line 42 | |||
refine "dest-prefix" { | refine "dest-prefix" { | |||
mandatory "true"; | mandatory "true"; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | |||
+ "rt:route" { | + "rt:route" { | |||
when "../../rt:address-family='ipv6' and " | when "../../rt:address-family = 'ipv6' and ../../rt:safi = " | |||
+ "../../rt:safi='nlri-unicast'" { | + "'nlri-unicast'" { | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment is valid only for IPv6 unicast."; | "This augment is valid only for IPv6 unicast."; | |||
} | } | |||
description | description | |||
"This augment defines the content of IPv6 unicast routes."; | "This augment defines the content of IPv6 unicast routes."; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
<CODE ENDS> | <CODE ENDS> | |||
9. IANA Considerations | 9. IANA Considerations | |||
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the | |||
actual RFC number (and remove this note). | actual RFC number (and remove this note). | |||
This document registers the following namespace URIs in the IETF XML | This document registers the following namespace URIs in the IETF XML | |||
registry [RFC3688]: | registry [RFC3688]: | |||
skipping to change at page 51, line 7 | skipping to change at page 51, line 7 | |||
------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
name: ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | name: ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | |||
namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing | |||
prefix: v6ur | prefix: v6ur | |||
reference: RFC XXXX | reference: RFC XXXX | |||
------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | |||
10. Security Considerations | 10. Security Considerations | |||
The YANG modules defined in this document are designed to be accessed | Configuration and state data conforming to the core routing data | |||
via the NETCONF protocol [RFC6241]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the | model (defined in this document) are designed to be accessed via the | |||
secure transport layer and the mandatory-to-implement secure | NETCONF protocol [RFC6241]. The lowest NETCONF layer is the secure | |||
transport is SSH [RFC6242]. | transport layer and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is | |||
SSH [RFC6242]. | ||||
A number of data nodes defined in the YANG modules are writable/ | A number of data nodes defined in the YANG modules belonging to the | |||
creatable/deletable (i.e., "config true" in YANG terms, which is the | core routing data model are writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., | |||
default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable | "config true" in YANG terms, which is the default). These data nodes | |||
in some network environments. Write operations to these data nodes, | may be considered sensitive or vulnerable in some network | |||
such as "edit-config", can have negative effects on the network if | environments. Write operations to these data nodes, such as "edit- | |||
the protocol operations are not properly protected. | config", can have negative effects on the network if the protocol | |||
operations are not properly protected. | ||||
The vulnerable "config true" subtrees and data nodes are the | The vulnerable "config true" subtrees and data nodes are the | |||
following: | following: | |||
/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:interfaces/rt:interface This list assigns a | /routing/router/interfaces/interface This list assigns a network | |||
network layer interface to a router instance and may also specify | layer interface to a router instance and may also specify | |||
interface parameters related to routing. | interface parameters related to routing. | |||
/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/rt:routing-protocol This | /routing/router/routing-protocols/routing-protocol This list | |||
list specifies the routing protocols configured on a device. | specifies the routing protocols configured on a device. | |||
/rt:routing/rt:route-filters/rt:route-filter This list specifies the | /routing/route-filters/route-filter This list specifies the | |||
configured route filters which represent administrative policies | configured route filters which represent administrative policies | |||
for redistributing and modifying routing information. | for redistributing and modifying routing information. | |||
/routing/routing-tables/routing-table This list specifies the | ||||
configured routing tables used by the device. | ||||
Unauthorized access to any of these lists can adversely affect the | Unauthorized access to any of these lists can adversely affect the | |||
routing subsystem of both the local device and the network. This may | routing subsystem of both the local device and the network. This may | |||
lead to network malfunctions, delivery of packets to inappropriate | lead to network malfunctions, delivery of packets to inappropriate | |||
destinations and other problems. | destinations and other problems. | |||
11. Acknowledgments | 11. Acknowledgments | |||
The author wishes to thank Martin Bjorklund, Joel Halpern, | The author wishes to thank Martin Bjorklund, Joel Halpern, | |||
Wes Hardaker, Andrew McGregor, Thomas Morin, Tom Petch, | Wes Hardaker, Andrew McGregor, Thomas Morin, Tom Petch, | |||
Juergen Schoenwaelder, Phil Shafer, Dave Thaler and Yi Yang for their | Bruno Rijsman, Juergen Schoenwaelder, Phil Shafer, Dave Thaler and | |||
helpful comments and suggestions. | Yi Yang for their helpful comments and suggestions. | |||
12. References | 12. References | |||
12.1. Normative References | 12.1. Normative References | |||
[IANA-IF-AF] | [IANA-IF-AF] | |||
Bjorklund, M., "IANA Interface Type and Address Family | Bjorklund, M., "IANA Interface Type and Address Family | |||
YANG Modules", draft-ietf-netmod-iana-if-type-04 (work in | YANG Modules", draft-ietf-netmod-iana-if-type-04 (work in | |||
progress), June 2012. | progress), June 2012. | |||
skipping to change at page 53, line 36 | skipping to change at page 53, line 36 | |||
September 2010. | September 2010. | |||
[RFC6021] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", | [RFC6021] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", | |||
RFC 6021, September 2010. | RFC 6021, September 2010. | |||
[RFC6241] Enns, R., Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., and A. | [RFC6241] Enns, R., Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., and A. | |||
Bierman, "NETCONF Configuration Protocol", RFC 6241, | Bierman, "NETCONF Configuration Protocol", RFC 6241, | |||
June 2011. | June 2011. | |||
[YANG-IF] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface | [YANG-IF] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface | |||
Configuration", draft-ietf-netmod-interfaces-cfg-06 (work | Configuration", draft-ietf-netmod-interfaces-cfg-08 (work | |||
in progress), September 2012. | in progress), November 2012. | |||
[YANG-IP] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for IP Configuration", | [YANG-IP] Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for IP Configuration", | |||
draft-ietf-netmod-ip-cfg-06 (work in progress), | draft-ietf-netmod-ip-cfg-07 (work in progress), | |||
September 2012. | November 2012. | |||
12.2. Informative References | 12.2. Informative References | |||
[RFC6087] Bierman, A., "Guidelines for Authors and Reviewers of YANG | [RFC6087] Bierman, A., "Guidelines for Authors and Reviewers of YANG | |||
Data Model Documents", RFC 6087, January 2011. | Data Model Documents", RFC 6087, January 2011. | |||
[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure | [RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure | |||
Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, June 2011. | Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, June 2011. | |||
Appendix A. Example: Adding a New Routing Protocol | Appendix A. The Complete Data Tree | |||
This appendix presents the complete data tree of the core routing | ||||
data model. See Section 2.2 for an explanation of symbols. Data | ||||
type of every leaf node is shown near the right end of the | ||||
corresponding line. | ||||
+--rw routing | ||||
+--rw router [name] | ||||
| +--rw name string | ||||
| +--rw type? identityref | ||||
| +--rw enabled? boolean | ||||
| +--rw router-id? inet:ipv4-address | ||||
| +--rw description? string | ||||
| +--rw main-routing-tables | ||||
| | +--rw main-routing-table [address-family safi] | ||||
| | +--rw address-family ianaaf:address-family | ||||
| | +--rw safi ianaaf:subsequent-address-family | ||||
| | +--rw name? routing-table-ref | ||||
| +--rw interfaces | ||||
| | +--rw interface [name] | ||||
| | +--rw name if:interface-ref | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:ipv6-router-advertisements | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:send-advertisements? boolean | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:max-rtr-adv-interval? uint16 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:min-rtr-adv-interval? uint16 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:managed-flag? boolean | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:other-config-flag? boolean | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:link-mtu? uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:reachable-time? uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:retrans-timer? uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:cur-hop-limit? uint8 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:default-lifetime? uint16 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix-list | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix [prefix-spec] | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:prefix-spec inet:ipv6-prefix | ||||
| | +--rw (control-adv-prefixes)? | ||||
| | +--:(no-advertise) | ||||
| | | +--rw v6ur:no-advertise? empty | ||||
| | +--:(advertise) | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:valid-lifetime? uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:on-link-flag? boolean | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:preferred-lifetime? uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v6ur:autonomous-flag? boolean | ||||
| +--rw routing-protocols | ||||
| +--rw routing-protocol [name] | ||||
| +--rw name string | ||||
| +--rw description? string | ||||
| +--rw enabled? boolean | ||||
| +--rw type identityref | ||||
| +--rw connected-routing-tables | ||||
| | +--rw connected-routing-table [name] | ||||
| | +--rw name routing-table-ref | ||||
| | +--rw import-filter? route-filter-ref | ||||
| | +--rw export-filter? route-filter-ref | ||||
| +--rw static-routes | ||||
| +--rw v4ur:ipv4 | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:route [id] | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:id uint32 | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:description? string | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:outgoing-interface? if:interface-ref | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:dest-prefix inet:ipv4-prefix | ||||
| | +--rw v4ur:next-hop? inet:ipv4-address | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:ipv6 | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:route [id] | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:id uint32 | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:description? string | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:outgoing-interface? if:interface-ref | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:dest-prefix inet:ipv6-prefix | ||||
| +--rw v6ur:next-hop? inet:ipv6-address | ||||
+--rw routing-tables | ||||
| +--rw routing-table [name] | ||||
| +--rw name string | ||||
| +--rw address-family ianaaf:address-family | ||||
| +--rw safi ianaaf:subsequent-address-family | ||||
| +--rw description? string | ||||
| +--ro routes | ||||
| | +--ro route | ||||
| | +--ro outgoing-interface? if:interface-ref | ||||
| | +--ro source-protocol string | ||||
| | +--ro last-updated? yang:date-and-time | ||||
| | +--ro v4ur:dest-prefix? inet:ipv4-prefix | ||||
| | +--ro v4ur:next-hop? inet:ipv4-address | ||||
| | +--ro v6ur:dest-prefix? inet:ipv6-prefix | ||||
| | +--ro v6ur:next-hop? inet:ipv6-address | ||||
| +--rw recipient-routing-tables | ||||
| +--rw recipient-routing-table [name] | ||||
| +--rw name routing-table-ref | ||||
| +--rw filter? route-filter-ref | ||||
+--rw route-filters | ||||
+--rw route-filter [name] | ||||
+--rw name string | ||||
+--rw description? string | ||||
+--rw type identityref | ||||
Appendix B. Example: Adding a New Routing Protocol | ||||
This appendix demonstrates how the core routing data model can be | This appendix demonstrates how the core routing data model can be | |||
extended to support a new routing protocol. The YANG module | extended to support a new routing protocol. The YANG module | |||
"example-rip" shown below is intended only as an illustration rather | "example-rip" shown below is intended only as an illustration rather | |||
than a real definition of a data model for the RIP routing protocol. | than a real definition of a data model for the RIP routing protocol. | |||
For the sake of brevity, we do not follow all the guidelines | For the sake of brevity, we do not follow all the guidelines | |||
specified in [RFC6087]. See also Section 4.4.2. | specified in [RFC6087]. See also Section 4.4.2. | |||
<CODE BEGINS> file "example-rip@2012-10-04.yang" | ||||
module example-rip { | module example-rip { | |||
namespace "http://example.com/rip"; | namespace "http://example.com/rip"; | |||
prefix "rip"; | prefix "rip"; | |||
import ietf-routing { | import ietf-routing { | |||
prefix "rt"; | prefix "rt"; | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 54, line 40 | skipping to change at page 56, line 38 | |||
} | } | |||
typedef rip-metric { | typedef rip-metric { | |||
type uint8 { | type uint8 { | |||
range "0..16"; | range "0..16"; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
grouping route-content { | grouping route-content { | |||
description | description | |||
"RIP-specific route content."; | "This grouping defines RIP-specific route attributes."; | |||
leaf metric { | leaf metric { | |||
type rip-metric; | type rip-metric; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf tag { | leaf tag { | |||
type uint16; | type uint16; | |||
default "0"; | default "0"; | |||
description | description | |||
"This leaf may be used to carry additional info, e.g. AS | "This leaf may be used to carry additional info, e.g. AS | |||
number."; | number."; | |||
} | } | |||
skipping to change at page 55, line 4 | skipping to change at page 56, line 50 | |||
type rip-metric; | type rip-metric; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf tag { | leaf tag { | |||
type uint16; | type uint16; | |||
default "0"; | default "0"; | |||
description | description | |||
"This leaf may be used to carry additional info, e.g. AS | "This leaf may be used to carry additional info, e.g. AS | |||
number."; | number."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | augment "/rt:routing/rt:routing-tables/rt:routing-table/rt:routes/" | |||
+ "rt:route" { | + "rt:route" { | |||
description | description | |||
"RIP-specific route components."; | "RIP-specific route attributes."; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:active-route/rt:output/rt:route" { | augment "/rt:active-route/rt:output/rt:route" { | |||
description | description | |||
"Add RIP-specific route content."; | "RIP-specific route attributes."; | |||
uses route-content; | uses route-content; | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:interfaces/rt:interface" { | augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:interfaces/rt:interface" { | |||
when "../../rt:routing-protocols/rt:routing-protocol/rt:type = " | when "../../rt:routing-protocols/rt:routing-protocol/rt:type = " | |||
+ "'rip:rip'"; | + "'rip:rip'" { | |||
description | ||||
'This augment is only valid for a routing protocol instance | ||||
of type "rip".'; | ||||
} | ||||
container rip { | container rip { | |||
description | description | |||
"Per-interface RIP configuration."; | "Per-interface RIP configuration."; | |||
leaf enabled { | leaf enabled { | |||
type boolean; | type boolean; | |||
default "true"; | default "true"; | |||
} | } | |||
leaf metric { | leaf metric { | |||
type rip-metric; | type rip-metric; | |||
default "1"; | default "1"; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/" | augment "/rt:routing/rt:router/rt:routing-protocols/" | |||
+ "rt:routing-protocol" { | + "rt:routing-protocol" { | |||
when "rt:type = 'rip:rip'"; | when "rt:type = 'rip:rip'" { | |||
description | ||||
'This augment is only valid for a routing protocol instance | ||||
of type "rip".'; | ||||
} | ||||
container rip { | container rip { | |||
description | ||||
"Global RIP configuration."; | ||||
leaf update-interval { | leaf update-interval { | |||
type uint8 { | type uint8 { | |||
range "10..60"; | range "10..60"; | |||
} | } | |||
units "seconds"; | units "seconds"; | |||
default "30"; | default "30"; | |||
description | description | |||
"Time interval between periodic updates."; | "Time interval between periodic updates."; | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
} | } | |||
<CODE ENDS> | Appendix C. Example: NETCONF <get> Reply | |||
Appendix B. Example: NETCONF <get> Reply | ||||
This section contains a sample reply to the NETCONF <get> message, | This section contains a sample reply to the NETCONF <get> message, | |||
which could be sent by a server supporting (i.e., advertising them in | which could be sent by a server supporting (i.e., advertising them in | |||
the NETCONF <hello> message) the following YANG modules: | the NETCONF <hello> message) the following YANG modules: | |||
o ietf-interfaces [YANG-IF], | o ietf-interfaces [YANG-IF], | |||
o ietf-ip [YANG-IP], | o ietf-ip [YANG-IP], | |||
o ietf-routing (Section 6), | o ietf-routing (Section 6), | |||
o ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing (Section 7), | o ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing (Section 7), | |||
o ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing (Section 8). | o ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing (Section 8). | |||
We assume a simple network setup as shown in Figure 3: router "A" | We assume a simple network setup as shown in Figure 4: router "A" | |||
uses static default routes with the "ISP" router as the next hop. | uses static default routes with the "ISP" router as the next hop. | |||
IPv6 router advertisements are configured only on the "eth1" | IPv6 router advertisements are configured only on the "eth1" | |||
interface and disabled on the upstream "eth0" interface. | interface and disabled on the upstream "eth0" interface. | |||
+-----------------+ | +-----------------+ | |||
| | | | | | |||
| Router ISP | | | Router ISP | | |||
| | | | | | |||
+--------+--------+ | +--------+--------+ | |||
|2001:db8:0:1::2 | |2001:db8:0:1::2 | |||
skipping to change at page 56, line 46 | skipping to change at page 59, line 46 | |||
eth0|192.0.2.1 | eth0|192.0.2.1 | |||
+--------+--------+ | +--------+--------+ | |||
| | | | | | |||
| Router A | | | Router A | | |||
| | | | | | |||
+--------+--------+ | +--------+--------+ | |||
eth1|198.51.100.1 | eth1|198.51.100.1 | |||
|2001:db8:0:2::1 | |2001:db8:0:2::1 | |||
| | | | |||
Figure 3: Example network configuration | Figure 4: Example network configuration | |||
A reply to the NETCONF <get> message sent by router "A" would then be | A reply to the NETCONF <get> message sent by router "A" would then be | |||
as follows: | as follows: | |||
<?xml version="1.0"?> | <?xml version="1.0"?> | |||
<rpc-reply | <rpc-reply | |||
message-id="101" | message-id="101" | |||
xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" | xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:netconf:base:1.0" | |||
xmlns:v4ur="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" | xmlns:v4ur="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv4-unicast-routing" | |||
xmlns:v6ur="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" | xmlns:v6ur="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing" | |||
skipping to change at page 58, line 42 | skipping to change at page 61, line 42 | |||
<v6ur:prefix-list> | <v6ur:prefix-list> | |||
<v6ur:prefix> | <v6ur:prefix> | |||
<v6ur:prefix-spec>2001:db8:0:2::/64</v6ur:prefix-spec> | <v6ur:prefix-spec>2001:db8:0:2::/64</v6ur:prefix-spec> | |||
</v6ur:prefix> | </v6ur:prefix> | |||
</v6ur:prefix-list> | </v6ur:prefix-list> | |||
</v6ur:ipv6-router-advertisements> | </v6ur:ipv6-router-advertisements> | |||
</rt:interface> | </rt:interface> | |||
</rt:interfaces> | </rt:interfaces> | |||
<rt:routing-protocols> | <rt:routing-protocols> | |||
<rt:routing-protocol> | <rt:routing-protocol> | |||
<rt:name>direct</rt:name> | ||||
<rt:type>rt:direct</rt:type> | ||||
</rt:routing-protocol> | ||||
<rt:routing-protocol> | ||||
<rt:name>st0</rt:name> | <rt:name>st0</rt:name> | |||
<rt:description> | <rt:description> | |||
Static routing is used for the internal network. | Static routing is used for the internal network. | |||
</rt:description> | </rt:description> | |||
<rt:type>rt:static</rt:type> | <rt:type>rt:static</rt:type> | |||
<rt:static-routes> | <rt:static-routes> | |||
<v4ur:ipv4> | <v4ur:ipv4> | |||
<v4ur:route> | <v4ur:route> | |||
<v4ur:id>1</v4ur:id> | <v4ur:id>1</v4ur:id> | |||
<v4ur:dest-prefix>0.0.0.0/0</v4ur:dest-prefix> | <v4ur:dest-prefix>0.0.0.0/0</v4ur:dest-prefix> | |||
skipping to change at page 59, line 18 | skipping to change at page 62, line 15 | |||
</v4ur:route> | </v4ur:route> | |||
</v4ur:ipv4> | </v4ur:ipv4> | |||
<v6ur:ipv6> | <v6ur:ipv6> | |||
<v6ur:route> | <v6ur:route> | |||
<v6ur:id>1</v6ur:id> | <v6ur:id>1</v6ur:id> | |||
<v6ur:dest-prefix>::/0</v6ur:dest-prefix> | <v6ur:dest-prefix>::/0</v6ur:dest-prefix> | |||
<v6ur:next-hop>2001:db8:0:1::2</v6ur:next-hop> | <v6ur:next-hop>2001:db8:0:1::2</v6ur:next-hop> | |||
</v6ur:route> | </v6ur:route> | |||
</v6ur:ipv6> | </v6ur:ipv6> | |||
</rt:static-routes> | </rt:static-routes> | |||
<rt:connected-routing-tables> | ||||
<rt:connected-routing-table> | ||||
<rt:name>ipv4-unicast</rt:name> | ||||
</rt:connected-routing-table> | ||||
<rt:connected-routing-table> | ||||
<rt:name>ipv6-unicast</rt:name> | ||||
</rt:connected-routing-table> | ||||
</rt:connected-routing-tables> | ||||
</rt:routing-protocol> | </rt:routing-protocol> | |||
</rt:routing-protocols> | </rt:routing-protocols> | |||
</rt:router> | </rt:router> | |||
<rt:routing-tables> | <rt:routing-tables> | |||
<rt:routing-table> | <rt:routing-table> | |||
<rt:name>ipv4-unicast</rt:name> | <rt:name>ipv4-unicast</rt:name> | |||
<rt:address-family>ipv4</rt:address-family> | <rt:address-family>ipv4</rt:address-family> | |||
<rt:safi>nlri-unicast</rt:safi> | <rt:safi>nlri-unicast</rt:safi> | |||
<rt:routes> | <rt:routes> | |||
<rt:route> | <rt:route> | |||
skipping to change at page 61, line 5 | skipping to change at page 64, line 5 | |||
<rt:source-protocol>st0</rt:source-protocol> | <rt:source-protocol>st0</rt:source-protocol> | |||
<rt:last-updated>2012-10-02T18:02:45+01:00</rt:last-updated> | <rt:last-updated>2012-10-02T18:02:45+01:00</rt:last-updated> | |||
</rt:route> | </rt:route> | |||
</rt:routes> | </rt:routes> | |||
</rt:routing-table> | </rt:routing-table> | |||
</rt:routing-tables> | </rt:routing-tables> | |||
</rt:routing> | </rt:routing> | |||
</data> | </data> | |||
</rpc-reply> | </rpc-reply> | |||
Appendix C. Change Log | Appendix D. Change Log | |||
RFC Editor: remove this section upon publication as an RFC. | RFC Editor: remove this section upon publication as an RFC. | |||
C.1. Changes Between Versions -04 and -05 | D.1. Changes Between Versions -05 and -06 | |||
o Document title changed: "Configuration" was replaced by | ||||
"Management". | ||||
o New typedefs "routing-table-ref" and "route-filter-ref". | ||||
o Double slashes "//" were removed from XPath expressions and | ||||
replaced with the single "/". | ||||
o Removed uniqueness requirement for "router-id". | ||||
o Complete data tree is now in Appendix A. | ||||
o Changed type of "source-protocol" from "leafref" to "string". | ||||
o Clarified the relationship between routing protocol instances and | ||||
connected routing tables. | ||||
o Added a must constraint saying that a routing table connected to | ||||
the direct pseudo-protocol must not be a main routing table. | ||||
D.2. Changes Between Versions -04 and -05 | ||||
o Routing tables are now global, i.e., "routing-tables" is a child | o Routing tables are now global, i.e., "routing-tables" is a child | |||
of "routing" rather than "router". | of "routing" rather than "router". | |||
o "must" statement for "static-routes" changed to "when". | o "must" statement for "static-routes" changed to "when". | |||
o Added "main-routing-tables" containing references to main routing | o Added "main-routing-tables" containing references to main routing | |||
tables for each address family. | tables for each address family. | |||
o Removed the defaults for "address-family" and "safi" and made them | o Removed the defaults for "address-family" and "safi" and made them | |||
skipping to change at page 61, line 44 | skipping to change at page 65, line 19 | |||
o The "direct" pseudo-protocol is always connected to main routing | o The "direct" pseudo-protocol is always connected to main routing | |||
tables. | tables. | |||
o Entries in the list of connected routing tables renamed from | o Entries in the list of connected routing tables renamed from | |||
"routing-table" to "connected-routing-table". | "routing-table" to "connected-routing-table". | |||
o Added "must" constraint saying that a routing table must not be | o Added "must" constraint saying that a routing table must not be | |||
its own recipient. | its own recipient. | |||
C.2. Changes Between Versions -03 and -04 | D.3. Changes Between Versions -03 and -04 | |||
o Changed "error-tag" for both RPC methods from "missing element" to | o Changed "error-tag" for both RPC methods from "missing element" to | |||
"data-missing". | "data-missing". | |||
o Removed the decrementing behavior for advertised IPv6 prefix | o Removed the decrementing behavior for advertised IPv6 prefix | |||
parameters "valid-lifetime" and "preferred-lifetime". | parameters "valid-lifetime" and "preferred-lifetime". | |||
o Changed the key of the static route lists from "seqno" to "id" | o Changed the key of the static route lists from "seqno" to "id" | |||
because the routes needn't be sorted. | because the routes needn't be sorted. | |||
o Added 'must' constraint saying that "preferred-lifetime" must not | o Added 'must' constraint saying that "preferred-lifetime" must not | |||
be greater than "valid-lifetime". | be greater than "valid-lifetime". | |||
C.3. Changes Between Versions -02 and -03 | D.4. Changes Between Versions -02 and -03 | |||
o Module "iana-afn-safi" moved to I-D "iana-if-type". | o Module "iana-afn-safi" moved to I-D "iana-if-type". | |||
o Removed forwarding table. | o Removed forwarding table. | |||
o RPC "get-route" changed to "active-route". Its output is a list | o RPC "get-route" changed to "active-route". Its output is a list | |||
of routes (for multi-path routing). | of routes (for multi-path routing). | |||
o New RPC "route-count". | o New RPC "route-count". | |||
skipping to change at page 62, line 43 | skipping to change at page 66, line 18 | |||
"ietf-ip". | "ietf-ip". | |||
o Added "router-id" leaf. | o Added "router-id" leaf. | |||
o Specified the names for IPv4/IPv6 unicast main routing tables. | o Specified the names for IPv4/IPv6 unicast main routing tables. | |||
o Route parameter "last-modified" changed to "age". | o Route parameter "last-modified" changed to "age". | |||
o Added container "recipient-routing-tables". | o Added container "recipient-routing-tables". | |||
C.4. Changes Between Versions -01 and -02 | D.5. Changes Between Versions -01 and -02 | |||
o Added module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing". | o Added module "ietf-ipv6-unicast-routing". | |||
o The example in Appendix B now uses IP addresses from blocks | o The example in Appendix C now uses IP addresses from blocks | |||
reserved for documentation. | reserved for documentation. | |||
o Direct routes appear by default in the forwarding table. | o Direct routes appear by default in the forwarding table. | |||
o Network layer interfaces must be assigned to a router instance. | o Network layer interfaces must be assigned to a router instance. | |||
Additional interface configuration may be present. | Additional interface configuration may be present. | |||
o The "when" statement is only used with "augment", "must" is used | o The "when" statement is only used with "augment", "must" is used | |||
elsewhere. | elsewhere. | |||
o Additional "must" statements were added. | o Additional "must" statements were added. | |||
o The "route-content" grouping for IPv4 and IPv6 unicast now | o The "route-content" grouping for IPv4 and IPv6 unicast now | |||
includes the material from the "ietf-routing" version via "uses | includes the material from the "ietf-routing" version via "uses | |||
rt:route-content". | rt:route-content". | |||
o Explanation of symbols in the tree representation of data model | o Explanation of symbols in the tree representation of data model | |||
hierarchy. | hierarchy. | |||
C.5. Changes Between Versions -00 and -01 | D.6. Changes Between Versions -00 and -01 | |||
o AFN/SAFI-independent stuff was moved to the "ietf-routing" module. | o AFN/SAFI-independent stuff was moved to the "ietf-routing" module. | |||
o Typedefs for AFN and SAFI were placed in a separate "iana-afn- | o Typedefs for AFN and SAFI were placed in a separate "iana-afn- | |||
safi" module. | safi" module. | |||
o Names of some data nodes were changed, in particular "routing- | o Names of some data nodes were changed, in particular "routing- | |||
process" is now "router". | process" is now "router". | |||
o The restriction of a single AFN/SAFI per router was lifted. | o The restriction of a single AFN/SAFI per router was lifted. | |||
End of changes. 176 change blocks. | ||||
438 lines changed or deleted | 513 lines changed or added | |||
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